riscv: Add EFI application infrastructure

The hello world binary and a few selftests require to build EFI target
binaries, not just the EFI host environment.

This patch adds all required files to generate an EFI binary for
RISC-V.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/crt0_riscv_efi.S b/arch/riscv/lib/crt0_riscv_efi.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..498870e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/lib/crt0_riscv_efi.S
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * crt0-efi-riscv.S - PE/COFF header for RISC-V EFI applications
+ *
+ * Copright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
+ * Copright (C) 2018 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+     BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * This file is inspired by arch/arm/lib/crt0_aarch64_efi.S
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/pe.h>
+
+#if __riscv_xlen == 64
+#define SIZE_LONG	8
+#define SAVE_LONG(reg, idx)	sd	reg, (idx*SIZE_LONG)(sp)
+#define LOAD_LONG(reg, idx)	ld	reg, (idx*SIZE_LONG)(sp)
+#define PE_MACHINE	0x5064
+#else
+#define SIZE_LONG	4
+#define SAVE_LONG(reg, idx)	sw	reg, (idx*SIZE_LONG)(sp)
+#define LOAD_LONG(reg, idx)	lw	reg, (idx*SIZE_LONG)(sp)
+#define PE_MACHINE	0x5032
+#endif
+
+
+	.section	.text.head
+
+	/*
+	 * Magic "MZ" signature for PE/COFF
+	 */
+	.globl	ImageBase
+ImageBase:
+	.ascii	"MZ"
+	.skip	58				/* 'MZ' + pad + offset == 64 */
+	.long	pe_header - ImageBase		/* Offset to the PE header */
+pe_header:
+	.ascii	"PE"
+	.short	0
+coff_header:
+	.short	PE_MACHINE			/* RISC-V 64/32-bit */
+	.short	2				/* nr_sections */
+	.long	0				/* TimeDateStamp */
+	.long	0				/* PointerToSymbolTable */
+	.long	1				/* NumberOfSymbols */
+	.short	section_table - optional_header	/* SizeOfOptionalHeader */
+	/*
+	 * Characteristics: IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED |
+	 * IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE | IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
+	 */
+	.short	0x206
+optional_header:
+	.short	0x20b				/* PE32+ format */
+	.byte	0x02				/* MajorLinkerVersion */
+	.byte	0x14				/* MinorLinkerVersion */
+	.long	_edata - _start			/* SizeOfCode */
+	.long	0				/* SizeOfInitializedData */
+	.long	0				/* SizeOfUninitializedData */
+	.long	_start - ImageBase		/* AddressOfEntryPoint */
+	.long	_start - ImageBase		/* BaseOfCode */
+
+extra_header_fields:
+	.quad	0				/* ImageBase */
+	.long	0x20				/* SectionAlignment */
+	.long	0x8				/* FileAlignment */
+	.short	0				/* MajorOperatingSystemVersion */
+	.short	0				/* MinorOperatingSystemVersion */
+	.short	0				/* MajorImageVersion */
+	.short	0				/* MinorImageVersion */
+	.short	0				/* MajorSubsystemVersion */
+	.short	0				/* MinorSubsystemVersion */
+	.long	0				/* Win32VersionValue */
+
+	.long	_edata - ImageBase		/* SizeOfImage */
+
+	/*
+	 * Everything before the kernel image is considered part of the header
+	 */
+	.long	_start - ImageBase		/* SizeOfHeaders */
+	.long	0				/* CheckSum */
+	.short	IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION /* Subsystem */
+	.short	0				/* DllCharacteristics */
+	.quad	0				/* SizeOfStackReserve */
+	.quad	0				/* SizeOfStackCommit */
+	.quad	0				/* SizeOfHeapReserve */
+	.quad	0				/* SizeOfHeapCommit */
+	.long	0				/* LoaderFlags */
+	.long	0x6				/* NumberOfRvaAndSizes */
+
+	.quad	0				/* ExportTable */
+	.quad	0				/* ImportTable */
+	.quad	0				/* ResourceTable */
+	.quad	0				/* ExceptionTable */
+	.quad	0				/* CertificationTable */
+	.quad	0				/* BaseRelocationTable */
+
+	/* Section table */
+section_table:
+
+	/*
+	 * The EFI application loader requires a relocation section
+	 * because EFI applications must be relocatable.  This is a
+	 * dummy section as far as we are concerned.
+	 */
+	.ascii	".reloc"
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0			/* end of 0 padding of section name */
+	.long	0
+	.long	0
+	.long	0			/* SizeOfRawData */
+	.long	0			/* PointerToRawData */
+	.long	0			/* PointerToRelocations */
+	.long	0			/* PointerToLineNumbers */
+	.short	0			/* NumberOfRelocations */
+	.short	0			/* NumberOfLineNumbers */
+	.long	0x42100040		/* Characteristics (section flags) */
+
+
+	.ascii	".text"
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0			/* end of 0 padding of section name */
+	.long	_edata - _start		/* VirtualSize */
+	.long	_start - ImageBase	/* VirtualAddress */
+	.long	_edata - _start		/* SizeOfRawData */
+	.long	_start - ImageBase	/* PointerToRawData */
+
+	.long	0		/* PointerToRelocations (0 for executables) */
+	.long	0		/* PointerToLineNumbers (0 for executables) */
+	.short	0		/* NumberOfRelocations  (0 for executables) */
+	.short	0		/* NumberOfLineNumbers  (0 for executables) */
+	.long	0xe0500020	/* Characteristics (section flags) */
+
+_start:
+	addi		sp, sp, -(SIZE_LONG * 3)
+	SAVE_LONG(a0, 0)
+	SAVE_LONG(a1, 1)
+	SAVE_LONG(ra, 2)
+
+	lla		a0, ImageBase
+	lla		a1, _DYNAMIC
+	call		_relocate
+	bne		a0, zero, 0f
+
+	LOAD_LONG(a1, 1)
+	LOAD_LONG(a0, 0)
+	call		efi_main
+
+	LOAD_LONG(ra, 2)
+
+0:	addi		sp, sp, (SIZE_LONG * 3)
+	ret