| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc |
| * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <common.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <image.h> |
| #include <linux/libfdt.h> |
| #include <spl.h> |
| |
| #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN |
| #define CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN (64 << 20) |
| #endif |
| |
| /** |
| * spl_fit_get_image_name(): By using the matching configuration subnode, |
| * retrieve the name of an image, specified by a property name and an index |
| * into that. |
| * @fit: Pointer to the FDT blob. |
| * @images: Offset of the /images subnode. |
| * @type: Name of the property within the configuration subnode. |
| * @index: Index into the list of strings in this property. |
| * @outname: Name of the image |
| * |
| * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error number |
| */ |
| static int spl_fit_get_image_name(const void *fit, int images, |
| const char *type, int index, |
| char **outname) |
| { |
| const char *name, *str; |
| __maybe_unused int node; |
| int conf_node; |
| int len, i; |
| |
| conf_node = fit_find_config_node(fit); |
| if (conf_node < 0) { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT |
| printf("No matching DT out of these options:\n"); |
| for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fit, conf_node); |
| node >= 0; |
| node = fdt_next_subnode(fit, node)) { |
| name = fdt_getprop(fit, node, "description", &len); |
| printf(" %s\n", name); |
| } |
| #endif |
| return conf_node; |
| } |
| |
| name = fdt_getprop(fit, conf_node, type, &len); |
| if (!name) { |
| debug("cannot find property '%s': %d\n", type, len); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| str = name; |
| for (i = 0; i < index; i++) { |
| str = strchr(str, '\0') + 1; |
| if (!str || (str - name >= len)) { |
| debug("no string for index %d\n", index); |
| return -E2BIG; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| *outname = (char *)str; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * spl_fit_get_image_node(): By using the matching configuration subnode, |
| * retrieve the name of an image, specified by a property name and an index |
| * into that. |
| * @fit: Pointer to the FDT blob. |
| * @images: Offset of the /images subnode. |
| * @type: Name of the property within the configuration subnode. |
| * @index: Index into the list of strings in this property. |
| * |
| * Return: the node offset of the respective image node or a negative |
| * error number. |
| */ |
| static int spl_fit_get_image_node(const void *fit, int images, |
| const char *type, int index) |
| { |
| char *str; |
| int err; |
| int node; |
| |
| err = spl_fit_get_image_name(fit, images, type, index, &str); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| debug("%s: '%s'\n", type, str); |
| |
| node = fdt_subnode_offset(fit, images, str); |
| if (node < 0) { |
| debug("cannot find image node '%s': %d\n", str, node); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return node; |
| } |
| |
| static int get_aligned_image_offset(struct spl_load_info *info, int offset) |
| { |
| /* |
| * If it is a FS read, get the first address before offset which is |
| * aligned to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN. If it is raw read return the |
| * block number to which offset belongs. |
| */ |
| if (info->filename) |
| return offset & ~(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1); |
| |
| return offset / info->bl_len; |
| } |
| |
| static int get_aligned_image_overhead(struct spl_load_info *info, int offset) |
| { |
| /* |
| * If it is a FS read, get the difference between the offset and |
| * the first address before offset which is aligned to |
| * ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN. If it is raw read return the offset within the |
| * block. |
| */ |
| if (info->filename) |
| return offset & (ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1); |
| |
| return offset % info->bl_len; |
| } |
| |
| static int get_aligned_image_size(struct spl_load_info *info, int data_size, |
| int offset) |
| { |
| data_size = data_size + get_aligned_image_overhead(info, offset); |
| |
| if (info->filename) |
| return data_size; |
| |
| return (data_size + info->bl_len - 1) / info->bl_len; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FPGA_SUPPORT |
| __weak int spl_load_fpga_image(struct spl_load_info *info, size_t length, |
| int nr_sectors, int sector_offset) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /** |
| * spl_load_fit_image(): load the image described in a certain FIT node |
| * @info: points to information about the device to load data from |
| * @sector: the start sector of the FIT image on the device |
| * @fit: points to the flattened device tree blob describing the FIT |
| * image |
| * @base_offset: the beginning of the data area containing the actual |
| * image data, relative to the beginning of the FIT |
| * @node: offset of the DT node describing the image to load (relative |
| * to @fit) |
| * @image_info: will be filled with information about the loaded image |
| * If the FIT node does not contain a "load" (address) property, |
| * the image gets loaded to the address pointed to by the |
| * load_addr member in this struct. |
| * |
| * Return: 0 on success or a negative error number. |
| */ |
| static int spl_load_fit_image(struct spl_load_info *info, ulong sector, |
| void *fit, ulong base_offset, int node, |
| struct spl_image_info *image_info) |
| { |
| int offset, sector_offset; |
| size_t length; |
| int len; |
| ulong size; |
| ulong load_addr, load_ptr; |
| void *src; |
| ulong overhead; |
| int nr_sectors; |
| int align_len = ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1; |
| uint8_t image_comp = -1, type = -1; |
| const void *data; |
| bool external_data = false; |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_FPGA_SUPPORT) || |
| (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_GZIP))) { |
| if (fit_image_get_type(fit, node, &type)) |
| puts("Cannot get image type.\n"); |
| else |
| debug("%s ", genimg_get_type_name(type)); |
| } |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_GZIP)) { |
| if (fit_image_get_comp(fit, node, &image_comp)) |
| puts("Cannot get image compression format.\n"); |
| else |
| debug("%s ", genimg_get_comp_name(image_comp)); |
| } |
| |
| if (fit_image_get_load(fit, node, &load_addr)) |
| load_addr = image_info->load_addr; |
| |
| if (!fit_image_get_data_position(fit, node, &offset)) { |
| external_data = true; |
| } else if (!fit_image_get_data_offset(fit, node, &offset)) { |
| offset += base_offset; |
| external_data = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (external_data) { |
| /* External data */ |
| if (fit_image_get_data_size(fit, node, &len)) |
| return -ENOENT; |
| |
| load_ptr = (load_addr + align_len) & ~align_len; |
| length = len; |
| |
| overhead = get_aligned_image_overhead(info, offset); |
| nr_sectors = get_aligned_image_size(info, length, offset); |
| sector_offset = sector + get_aligned_image_offset(info, offset); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FPGA_SUPPORT |
| if (type == IH_TYPE_FPGA) { |
| return spl_load_fpga_image(info, length, nr_sectors, |
| sector_offset); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (info->read(info, sector_offset, |
| nr_sectors, (void *)load_ptr) != nr_sectors) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| debug("External data: dst=%lx, offset=%x, size=%lx\n", |
| load_ptr, offset, (unsigned long)length); |
| src = (void *)load_ptr + overhead; |
| } else { |
| /* Embedded data */ |
| if (fit_image_get_data(fit, node, &data, &length)) { |
| puts("Cannot get image data/size\n"); |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| debug("Embedded data: dst=%lx, size=%lx\n", load_addr, |
| (unsigned long)length); |
| src = (void *)data; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FIT_SIGNATURE |
| printf("## Checking hash(es) for Image %s ... ", |
| fit_get_name(fit, node, NULL)); |
| if (!fit_image_verify_with_data(fit, node, |
| src, length)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| puts("OK\n"); |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FIT_IMAGE_POST_PROCESS |
| board_fit_image_post_process(&src, &length); |
| #endif |
| |
| if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT) && |
| IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_GZIP) && |
| image_comp == IH_COMP_GZIP && |
| type == IH_TYPE_KERNEL) { |
| size = length; |
| if (gunzip((void *)load_addr, CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN, |
| src, &size)) { |
| puts("Uncompressing error\n"); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| length = size; |
| } else { |
| memcpy((void *)load_addr, src, length); |
| } |
| |
| if (image_info) { |
| image_info->load_addr = load_addr; |
| image_info->size = length; |
| image_info->entry_point = fdt_getprop_u32(fit, node, "entry"); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int spl_fit_append_fdt(struct spl_image_info *spl_image, |
| struct spl_load_info *info, ulong sector, |
| void *fit, int images, ulong base_offset) |
| { |
| struct spl_image_info image_info; |
| int node, ret; |
| |
| /* Figure out which device tree the board wants to use */ |
| node = spl_fit_get_image_node(fit, images, FIT_FDT_PROP, 0); |
| if (node < 0) { |
| debug("%s: cannot find FDT node\n", __func__); |
| return node; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Read the device tree and place it after the image. |
| * Align the destination address to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN. |
| */ |
| image_info.load_addr = spl_image->load_addr + spl_image->size; |
| ret = spl_load_fit_image(info, sector, fit, base_offset, node, |
| &image_info); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* Make the load-address of the FDT available for the SPL framework */ |
| spl_image->fdt_addr = (void *)image_info.load_addr; |
| #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT_IMAGE_TINY) |
| /* Try to make space, so we can inject details on the loadables */ |
| ret = fdt_shrink_to_minimum(spl_image->fdt_addr, 8192); |
| #endif |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int spl_fit_record_loadable(const void *fit, int images, int index, |
| void *blob, struct spl_image_info *image) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT_IMAGE_TINY) |
| char *name; |
| int node; |
| |
| ret = spl_fit_get_image_name(fit, images, "loadables", |
| index, &name); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| node = spl_fit_get_image_node(fit, images, "loadables", index); |
| |
| ret = fdt_record_loadable(blob, index, name, image->load_addr, |
| image->size, image->entry_point, |
| fdt_getprop(fit, node, "type", NULL), |
| fdt_getprop(fit, node, "os", NULL)); |
| #endif |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int spl_fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os) |
| { |
| #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT_IMAGE_TINY) |
| return -ENOTSUPP; |
| #else |
| return fit_image_get_os(fit, noffset, os); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| int spl_load_simple_fit(struct spl_image_info *spl_image, |
| struct spl_load_info *info, ulong sector, void *fit) |
| { |
| int sectors; |
| ulong size; |
| unsigned long count; |
| struct spl_image_info image_info; |
| int node = -1; |
| int images, ret; |
| int base_offset, hsize, align_len = ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1; |
| int index = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * For FIT with external data, figure out where the external images |
| * start. This is the base for the data-offset properties in each |
| * image. |
| */ |
| size = fdt_totalsize(fit); |
| size = (size + 3) & ~3; |
| base_offset = (size + 3) & ~3; |
| |
| /* |
| * So far we only have one block of data from the FIT. Read the entire |
| * thing, including that first block, placing it so it finishes before |
| * where we will load the image. |
| * |
| * Note that we will load the image such that its first byte will be |
| * at the load address. Since that byte may be part-way through a |
| * block, we may load the image up to one block before the load |
| * address. So take account of that here by subtracting an addition |
| * block length from the FIT start position. |
| * |
| * In fact the FIT has its own load address, but we assume it cannot |
| * be before CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE. |
| * |
| * For FIT with data embedded, data is loaded as part of FIT image. |
| * For FIT with external data, data is not loaded in this step. |
| */ |
| hsize = (size + info->bl_len + align_len) & ~align_len; |
| fit = spl_get_load_buffer(-hsize, hsize); |
| sectors = get_aligned_image_size(info, size, 0); |
| count = info->read(info, sector, sectors, fit); |
| debug("fit read sector %lx, sectors=%d, dst=%p, count=%lu\n", |
| sector, sectors, fit, count); |
| if (count == 0) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| /* find the node holding the images information */ |
| images = fdt_path_offset(fit, FIT_IMAGES_PATH); |
| if (images < 0) { |
| debug("%s: Cannot find /images node: %d\n", __func__, images); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FPGA_SUPPORT |
| node = spl_fit_get_image_node(fit, images, "fpga", 0); |
| if (node >= 0) { |
| /* Load the image and set up the spl_image structure */ |
| ret = spl_load_fit_image(info, sector, fit, base_offset, node, |
| spl_image); |
| if (ret) { |
| printf("%s: Cannot load the FPGA: %i\n", __func__, ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| puts("FPGA image loaded from FIT\n"); |
| node = -1; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Find the U-Boot image using the following search order: |
| * - start at 'firmware' (e.g. an ARM Trusted Firmware) |
| * - fall back 'kernel' (e.g. a Falcon-mode OS boot |
| * - fall back to using the first 'loadables' entry |
| */ |
| if (node < 0) |
| node = spl_fit_get_image_node(fit, images, FIT_FIRMWARE_PROP, |
| 0); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT |
| if (node < 0) |
| node = spl_fit_get_image_node(fit, images, FIT_KERNEL_PROP, 0); |
| #endif |
| if (node < 0) { |
| debug("could not find firmware image, trying loadables...\n"); |
| node = spl_fit_get_image_node(fit, images, "loadables", 0); |
| /* |
| * If we pick the U-Boot image from "loadables", start at |
| * the second image when later loading additional images. |
| */ |
| index = 1; |
| } |
| if (node < 0) { |
| debug("%s: Cannot find u-boot image node: %d\n", |
| __func__, node); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Load the image and set up the spl_image structure */ |
| ret = spl_load_fit_image(info, sector, fit, base_offset, node, |
| spl_image); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * For backward compatibility, we treat the first node that is |
| * as a U-Boot image, if no OS-type has been declared. |
| */ |
| if (!spl_fit_image_get_os(fit, node, &spl_image->os)) |
| debug("Image OS is %s\n", genimg_get_os_name(spl_image->os)); |
| #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT) |
| else |
| spl_image->os = IH_OS_U_BOOT; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Booting a next-stage U-Boot may require us to append the FDT. |
| * We allow this to fail, as the U-Boot image might embed its FDT. |
| */ |
| if (spl_image->os == IH_OS_U_BOOT) |
| spl_fit_append_fdt(spl_image, info, sector, fit, |
| images, base_offset); |
| |
| /* Now check if there are more images for us to load */ |
| for (; ; index++) { |
| uint8_t os_type = IH_OS_INVALID; |
| |
| node = spl_fit_get_image_node(fit, images, "loadables", index); |
| if (node < 0) |
| break; |
| |
| ret = spl_load_fit_image(info, sector, fit, base_offset, node, |
| &image_info); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (!spl_fit_image_get_os(fit, node, &os_type)) |
| debug("Loadable is %s\n", genimg_get_os_name(os_type)); |
| |
| if (os_type == IH_OS_U_BOOT) { |
| spl_fit_append_fdt(&image_info, info, sector, |
| fit, images, base_offset); |
| spl_image->fdt_addr = image_info.fdt_addr; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If the "firmware" image did not provide an entry point, |
| * use the first valid entry point from the loadables. |
| */ |
| if (spl_image->entry_point == FDT_ERROR && |
| image_info.entry_point != FDT_ERROR) |
| spl_image->entry_point = image_info.entry_point; |
| |
| /* Record our loadables into the FDT */ |
| if (spl_image->fdt_addr) |
| spl_fit_record_loadable(fit, images, index, |
| spl_image->fdt_addr, |
| &image_info); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If a platform does not provide CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START, U-Boot's |
| * Makefile will set it to 0 and it will end up as the entry point |
| * here. What it actually means is: use the load address. |
| */ |
| if (spl_image->entry_point == FDT_ERROR || spl_image->entry_point == 0) |
| spl_image->entry_point = spl_image->load_addr; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |