Implement static workaround for CVE-2018-3639

For affected CPUs, this approach enables the mitigation during EL3
initialization, following every PE reset. No mechanism is provided to
disable the mitigation at runtime.

This approach permanently mitigates the entire software stack and no
additional mitigation code is required in other software components.

TF-A implements this approach for the following affected CPUs:

*   Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72, by setting bit 55 (Disable load pass store) of
    `CPUACTLR_EL1` (`S3_1_C15_C2_0`).

*   Cortex-A73, by setting bit 3 of `S3_0_C15_C0_0` (not documented in the
    Technical Reference Manual (TRM)).

*   Cortex-A75, by setting bit 35 (reserved in TRM) of `CPUACTLR_EL1`
    (`S3_0_C15_C1_0`).

Additionally, a new SMC interface is implemented to allow software
executing in lower ELs to discover whether the system is mitigated
against CVE-2018-3639.

Refer to "Firmware interfaces for mitigating cache speculation
vulnerabilities System Software on Arm Systems"[0] for more
information.

[0] https://developer.arm.com/cache-speculation-vulnerability-firmware-specification

Change-Id: I084aa7c3bc7c26bf2df2248301270f77bed22ceb
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
diff --git a/services/arm_arch_svc/arm_arch_svc_setup.c b/services/arm_arch_svc/arm_arch_svc_setup.c
index c357ebd..6089cf6 100644
--- a/services/arm_arch_svc/arm_arch_svc_setup.c
+++ b/services/arm_arch_svc/arm_arch_svc_setup.c
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@
 			return 1;
 		return 0; /* ERRATA_APPLIES || ERRATA_MISSING */
 #endif
+#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
+	case SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2:
+		return SMCCC_ARCH_NOT_REQUIRED;
+#endif
 	default:
 		return SMC_UNK;
 	}
@@ -60,6 +64,16 @@
 		 */
 		SMC_RET0(handle);
 #endif
+#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
+	case SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2:
+		/*
+		 * The workaround has already been applied on affected PEs
+		 * requiring dynamic mitigation during entry to EL3.
+		 * On unaffected or statically mitigated PEs, this function
+		 * has no effect.
+		 */
+		SMC_RET0(handle);
+#endif
 	default:
 		WARN("Unimplemented Arm Architecture Service Call: 0x%x \n",
 			smc_fid);