AArch32: Add essential Arch helpers

This patch adds the essential AArch32 architecture helpers
arch.h and arch_helpers.h and modifies `_types.h` to add AArch32
support.

A new build option `ARCH` is defined in the top level makefile to
enable the component makefiles to choose the right files based on the
Architecture it is being build for. Depending on this flag, either
`AARCH32` or `AARCH64` flag is defined by the Makefile. The default
value of `ARCH` flag is `aarch64`. The AArch32 build support will be
added in a later patch.

Change-Id: I405e5fac02db828a55cd25989b572b64cb005241
diff --git a/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h b/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h
index 7e993c4..fb1083b 100644
--- a/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h
+++ b/include/lib/stdlib/machine/_types.h
@@ -31,6 +31,10 @@
  *	From: @(#)types.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
  * $FreeBSD$
  */
+/*
+ * Portions copyright (c) 2016, ARM Limited and Contributors.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ */
 
 #ifndef _MACHINE__TYPES_H_
 #define	_MACHINE__TYPES_H_
@@ -48,19 +52,56 @@
 typedef	unsigned short		__uint16_t;
 typedef	int			__int32_t;
 typedef	unsigned int		__uint32_t;
+
+
+/*
+ * Standard type definitions which are different in AArch64 and AArch32
+ */
+#ifdef	AARCH32
+typedef	long long		__int64_t;
+typedef	unsigned long long	__uint64_t;
+typedef	__int32_t	__critical_t;
+typedef	__int32_t	__intfptr_t;
+typedef	__int32_t	__intptr_t;
+typedef	__int32_t	__ptrdiff_t;		/* ptr1 - ptr2 */
+typedef	__int32_t	__register_t;
+typedef	__int32_t	__segsz_t;		/* segment size (in pages) */
+typedef	__uint32_t	__size_t;		/* sizeof() */
+typedef	__int32_t	__ssize_t;		/* byte count or error */
+typedef	__uint32_t	__uintfptr_t;
+typedef	__uint32_t	__uintptr_t;
+typedef	__uint32_t	__u_register_t;
+typedef	__uint32_t	__vm_offset_t;
+typedef	__uint32_t	__vm_paddr_t;
+typedef	__uint32_t	__vm_size_t;
+#elif defined AARCH64
 typedef	long			__int64_t;
 typedef	unsigned long		__uint64_t;
+typedef	__int64_t	__critical_t;
+typedef	__int64_t	__intfptr_t;
+typedef	__int64_t	__intptr_t;
+typedef	__int64_t	__ptrdiff_t;		/* ptr1 - ptr2 */
+typedef	__int64_t	__register_t;
+typedef	__int64_t	__segsz_t;		/* segment size (in pages) */
+typedef	__uint64_t	__size_t;		/* sizeof() */
+typedef	__int64_t	__ssize_t;		/* byte count or error */
+typedef	__uint64_t	__uintfptr_t;
+typedef	__uint64_t	__uintptr_t;
+typedef	__uint64_t	__u_register_t;
+typedef	__uint64_t	__vm_offset_t;
+typedef	__uint64_t	__vm_paddr_t;
+typedef	__uint64_t	__vm_size_t;
+#else
+#error "Only AArch32 or AArch64 supported"
+#endif /* AARCH32 */
 
 /*
  * Standard type definitions.
  */
 typedef	__int32_t	__clock_t;		/* clock()... */
-typedef	__int64_t	__critical_t;
 typedef	double		__double_t;
 typedef	float		__float_t;
-typedef	__int64_t	__intfptr_t;
 typedef	__int64_t	__intmax_t;
-typedef	__int64_t	__intptr_t;
 typedef	__int32_t	__int_fast8_t;
 typedef	__int32_t	__int_fast16_t;
 typedef	__int32_t	__int_fast32_t;
@@ -69,15 +110,8 @@
 typedef	__int16_t	__int_least16_t;
 typedef	__int32_t	__int_least32_t;
 typedef	__int64_t	__int_least64_t;
-typedef	__int64_t	__ptrdiff_t;		/* ptr1 - ptr2 */
-typedef	__int64_t	__register_t;
-typedef	__int64_t	__segsz_t;		/* segment size (in pages) */
-typedef	__uint64_t	__size_t;		/* sizeof() */
-typedef	__int64_t	__ssize_t;		/* byte count or error */
 typedef	__int64_t	__time_t;		/* time()... */
-typedef	__uint64_t	__uintfptr_t;
 typedef	__uint64_t	__uintmax_t;
-typedef	__uint64_t	__uintptr_t;
 typedef	__uint32_t	__uint_fast8_t;
 typedef	__uint32_t	__uint_fast16_t;
 typedef	__uint32_t	__uint_fast32_t;
@@ -86,12 +120,8 @@
 typedef	__uint16_t	__uint_least16_t;
 typedef	__uint32_t	__uint_least32_t;
 typedef	__uint64_t	__uint_least64_t;
-typedef	__uint64_t	__u_register_t;
-typedef	__uint64_t	__vm_offset_t;
 typedef	__int64_t	__vm_ooffset_t;
-typedef	__uint64_t	__vm_paddr_t;
 typedef	__uint64_t	__vm_pindex_t;
-typedef	__uint64_t	__vm_size_t;
 
 /*
  * Unusual type definitions.