TBB: add mbedTLS authentication related libraries

This patch adds the following mbedTLS based libraries:

* Cryptographic library

It is used by the crypto module to verify a digital signature
and a hash. This library relies on mbedTLS to perform the
cryptographic operations. mbedTLS sources must be obtained
separately.

Two key algorithms are currently supported:

    * RSA-2048
    * ECDSA-SECP256R1

The platform is responsible for picking up the required
algorithm by defining the 'MBEDTLS_KEY_ALG' variable in the
platform makefile. Available options are:

    * 'rsa' (for RSA-2048) (default option)
    * 'ecdsa' (for ECDSA-SECP256R1)

Hash algorithm currently supported is SHA-256.

* Image parser library

Used by the image parser module to extract the authentication
parameters stored in X509v3 certificates.

Change-Id: I597c4be3d29287f2f18b82846973afc142ee0bf0
diff --git a/drivers/auth/mbedtls/mbedtls_crypto.c b/drivers/auth/mbedtls/mbedtls_crypto.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f69f930
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/auth/mbedtls/mbedtls_crypto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+ * prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+
+#include <crypto_mod.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+#include <mbedtls_common.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* mbedTLS headers */
+#include <polarssl/md_wrap.h>
+#include <polarssl/memory_buffer_alloc.h>
+#include <polarssl/oid.h>
+#include <polarssl/platform.h>
+
+#define LIB_NAME		"mbedTLS"
+
+/*
+ * AlgorithmIdentifier  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+ *     algorithm               OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+ *     parameters              ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL
+ * }
+ *
+ * SubjectPublicKeyInfo  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+ *     algorithm            AlgorithmIdentifier,
+ *     subjectPublicKey     BIT STRING
+ * }
+ *
+ * DigestInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+ *     digestAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
+ *     digest OCTET STRING
+ * }
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the library and export the descriptor
+ */
+static void init(void)
+{
+	/* Initialize mbedTLS */
+	mbedtls_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify a signature.
+ *
+ * Parameters are passed using the DER encoding format following the ASN.1
+ * structures detailed above.
+ */
+static int verify_signature(void *data_ptr, unsigned int data_len,
+			    void *sig_ptr, unsigned int sig_len,
+			    void *sig_alg, unsigned int sig_alg_len,
+			    void *pk_ptr, unsigned int pk_len)
+{
+	asn1_buf sig_oid, sig_params;
+	asn1_buf signature;
+	md_type_t md_alg;
+	pk_type_t pk_alg;
+	pk_context pk;
+	int rc;
+	void *sig_opts = NULL;
+	const md_info_t *md_info;
+	unsigned char *p, *end;
+	unsigned char hash[POLARSSL_MD_MAX_SIZE];
+
+	/* Get pointers to signature OID and parameters */
+	p = (unsigned char *)sig_alg;
+	end = (unsigned char *)(p + sig_alg_len);
+	rc = asn1_get_alg(&p, end, &sig_oid, &sig_params);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_SIGNATURE;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the actual signature algorithm (MD + PK) */
+	rc = oid_get_sig_alg(&sig_oid, &md_alg, &pk_alg);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_SIGNATURE;
+	}
+
+	/* Parse the public key */
+	pk_init(&pk);
+	p = (unsigned char *)pk_ptr;
+	end = (unsigned char *)(p + pk_len);
+	rc = pk_parse_subpubkey(&p, end, &pk);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_SIGNATURE;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the signature (bitstring) */
+	p = (unsigned char *)sig_ptr;
+	end = (unsigned char *)(p + sig_len);
+	signature.tag = *p;
+	rc = asn1_get_bitstring_null(&p, end, &signature.len);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		rc = CRYPTO_ERR_SIGNATURE;
+		goto end;
+	}
+	signature.p = p;
+
+	/* Calculate the hash of the data */
+	md_info = md_info_from_type(md_alg);
+	if (md_info == NULL) {
+		rc = CRYPTO_ERR_SIGNATURE;
+		goto end;
+	}
+	p = (unsigned char *)data_ptr;
+	rc = md(md_info, p, data_len, hash);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		rc = CRYPTO_ERR_SIGNATURE;
+		goto end;
+	}
+
+	/* Verify the signature */
+	rc = pk_verify_ext(pk_alg, sig_opts, &pk, md_alg, hash,
+			md_info->size, signature.p, signature.len);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		rc = CRYPTO_ERR_SIGNATURE;
+		goto end;
+	}
+
+	/* Signature verification success */
+	rc = CRYPTO_SUCCESS;
+
+end:
+	pk_free(&pk);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Match a hash
+ *
+ * Digest info is passed in DER format following the ASN.1 structure detailed
+ * above.
+ */
+static int verify_hash(void *data_ptr, unsigned int data_len,
+		       void *digest_info_ptr, unsigned int digest_info_len)
+{
+	asn1_buf hash_oid, params;
+	md_type_t md_alg;
+	const md_info_t *md_info;
+	unsigned char *p, *end, *hash;
+	unsigned char data_hash[POLARSSL_MD_MAX_SIZE];
+	size_t len;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* Digest info should be an ASN1_SEQUENCE */
+	p = (unsigned char *)digest_info_ptr;
+	end = (unsigned char *)(digest_info_ptr + digest_info_len);
+	rc = asn1_get_tag(&p, end, &len, ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | ASN1_SEQUENCE);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the hash algorithm */
+	rc = asn1_get_alg(&p, end, &hash_oid, &params);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+
+	rc = oid_get_md_alg(&hash_oid, &md_alg);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+
+	md_info = md_info_from_type(md_alg);
+	if (md_info == NULL) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+
+	/* Hash should be octet string type */
+	rc = asn1_get_tag(&p, end, &len, ASN1_OCTET_STRING);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+
+	/* Length of hash must match the algorithm's size */
+	if (len != md_info->size) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+	hash = p;
+
+	/* Calculate the hash of the data */
+	p = (unsigned char *)data_ptr;
+	rc = md(md_info, p, data_len, data_hash);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+
+	/* Compare values */
+	rc = memcmp(data_hash, hash, md_info->size);
+	if (rc != 0) {
+		return CRYPTO_ERR_HASH;
+	}
+
+	return CRYPTO_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register crypto library descriptor
+ */
+REGISTER_CRYPTO_LIB(LIB_NAME, init, verify_signature, verify_hash);