diff --git a/drivers/st/ddr/stm32mp_ddr.c b/drivers/st/ddr/stm32mp_ddr.c
index 98968d5..df2cd83 100644
--- a/drivers/st/ddr/stm32mp_ddr.c
+++ b/drivers/st/ddr/stm32mp_ddr.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2022-2024, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2025, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -277,9 +277,9 @@
 	/* Toggle rfshctl3.refresh_update_level */
 	rfshctl3 = mmio_read_32((uintptr_t)&ctl->rfshctl3);
 	if ((rfshctl3 & refresh_update_level) == refresh_update_level) {
-		mmio_setbits_32((uintptr_t)&ctl->rfshctl3, refresh_update_level);
-	} else {
 		mmio_clrbits_32((uintptr_t)&ctl->rfshctl3, refresh_update_level);
+	} else {
+		mmio_setbits_32((uintptr_t)&ctl->rfshctl3, refresh_update_level);
 		refresh_update_level = 0U;
 	}
 
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
 		if (timeout_elapsed(timeout)) {
 			panic();
 		}
-	} while ((rfshctl3 & DDRCTRL_RFSHCTL3_REFRESH_UPDATE_LEVEL) != refresh_update_level);
+	} while ((rfshctl3 & DDRCTRL_RFSHCTL3_REFRESH_UPDATE_LEVEL) == refresh_update_level);
 
 	VERBOSE("[0x%lx] rfshctl3 = 0x%x\n", (uintptr_t)&ctl->rfshctl3, rfshctl3);
 }