xlat: Fix MISRA defects

Fix defects of MISRA C-2012 rules 8.13, 10.1, 10.3, 10.4, 10.8, 11.6,
14.4, 15.7, 17.8, 20.10, 20.12, 21.1 and Directive 4.9.

Change-Id: I7ff61e71733908596dbafe2e99d99b4fce9765bd
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
diff --git a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch32/xlat_tables_arch.c b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch32/xlat_tables_arch.c
index 5e3220c..21bb22d 100644
--- a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch32/xlat_tables_arch.c
+++ b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch32/xlat_tables_arch.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #include <xlat_tables_v2.h>
 #include "../xlat_tables_private.h"
 
-#if ARM_ARCH_MAJOR == 7 && !defined(ARMV7_SUPPORTS_LARGE_PAGE_ADDRESSING)
+#if (ARM_ARCH_MAJOR == 7) && !defined(ARMV7_SUPPORTS_LARGE_PAGE_ADDRESSING)
 #error ARMv7 target does not support LPAE MMU descriptors
 #endif
 
@@ -27,12 +27,12 @@
 	 * The library uses the long descriptor translation table format, which
 	 * supports 4 KiB pages only.
 	 */
-	return (size == (4U * 1024U));
+	return (size == PAGE_SIZE_4KB) ? 1 : 0;
 }
 
 size_t xlat_arch_get_max_supported_granule_size(void)
 {
-	return 4U * 1024U;
+	return PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
 }
 
 #if ENABLE_ASSERTIONS
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 	isb();
 }
 
-int xlat_arch_current_el(void)
+unsigned int xlat_arch_current_el(void)
 {
 	/*
 	 * If EL3 is in AArch32 mode, all secure PL1 modes (Monitor, System,
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 	 * in AArch64 except for the XN bits, but we set and unset them at the
 	 * same time, so there's no difference in practice.
 	 */
-	return 1;
+	return 1U;
 }
 
 /*******************************************************************************
@@ -143,20 +143,23 @@
 	 * 32 bits.
 	 */
 	if (max_va != UINT32_MAX) {
-		uintptr_t virtual_addr_space_size = max_va + 1;
+		uintptr_t virtual_addr_space_size = max_va + 1U;
+
 		assert(CHECK_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE(virtual_addr_space_size));
 		/*
 		 * __builtin_ctzll(0) is undefined but here we are guaranteed
 		 * that virtual_addr_space_size is in the range [1, UINT32_MAX].
 		 */
-		ttbcr |= 32 - __builtin_ctzll(virtual_addr_space_size);
+		int t0sz = 32 - __builtin_ctzll(virtual_addr_space_size);
+
+		ttbcr |= (uint32_t) t0sz;
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Set the cacheability and shareability attributes for memory
 	 * associated with translation table walks using TTBR0.
 	 */
-	if (flags & XLAT_TABLE_NC) {
+	if ((flags & XLAT_TABLE_NC) != 0U) {
 		/* Inner & outer non-cacheable non-shareable. */
 		ttbcr |= TTBCR_SH0_NON_SHAREABLE | TTBCR_RGN0_OUTER_NC |
 			TTBCR_RGN0_INNER_NC;
diff --git a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c
index 0f289e2..2494846 100644
--- a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c
+++ b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c
@@ -20,58 +20,58 @@
 {
 	u_register_t id_aa64mmfr0_el1 = read_id_aa64mmfr0_el1();
 
-	if (size == (4U * 1024U)) {
-		return ((id_aa64mmfr0_el1 >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN4_SHIFT) &
+	if (size == PAGE_SIZE_4KB) {
+		return (((id_aa64mmfr0_el1 >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN4_SHIFT) &
 			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN4_MASK) ==
-			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED;
-	} else if (size == (16U * 1024U)) {
-		return ((id_aa64mmfr0_el1 >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN16_SHIFT) &
+			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN4_SUPPORTED) ? 1 : 0;
+	} else if (size == PAGE_SIZE_16KB) {
+		return (((id_aa64mmfr0_el1 >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN16_SHIFT) &
 			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN16_MASK) ==
-			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED;
-	} else if (size == (64U * 1024U)) {
-		return ((id_aa64mmfr0_el1 >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN64_SHIFT) &
+			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN16_SUPPORTED) ? 1 : 0;
+	} else if (size == PAGE_SIZE_64KB) {
+		return (((id_aa64mmfr0_el1 >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN64_SHIFT) &
 			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN64_MASK) ==
-			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED;
+			 ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN64_SUPPORTED) ? 1 : 0;
+	} else {
+		return 0;
 	}
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
 size_t xlat_arch_get_max_supported_granule_size(void)
 {
-	if (xlat_arch_is_granule_size_supported(64U * 1024U)) {
-		return 64U * 1024U;
-	} else if (xlat_arch_is_granule_size_supported(16U * 1024U)) {
-		return 16U * 1024U;
+	if (xlat_arch_is_granule_size_supported(PAGE_SIZE_64KB) != 0) {
+		return PAGE_SIZE_64KB;
+	} else if (xlat_arch_is_granule_size_supported(PAGE_SIZE_16KB) != 0) {
+		return PAGE_SIZE_16KB;
 	} else {
-		assert(xlat_arch_is_granule_size_supported(4U * 1024U));
-		return 4U * 1024U;
+		assert(xlat_arch_is_granule_size_supported(PAGE_SIZE_4KB) != 0);
+		return PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
 	}
 }
 
 unsigned long long tcr_physical_addr_size_bits(unsigned long long max_addr)
 {
 	/* Physical address can't exceed 48 bits */
-	assert((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_48_TO_63) == 0);
+	assert((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_48_TO_63) == 0U);
 
 	/* 48 bits address */
-	if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_44_TO_47)
+	if ((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_44_TO_47) != 0U)
 		return TCR_PS_BITS_256TB;
 
 	/* 44 bits address */
-	if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_42_TO_43)
+	if ((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_42_TO_43) != 0U)
 		return TCR_PS_BITS_16TB;
 
 	/* 42 bits address */
-	if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_40_TO_41)
+	if ((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_40_TO_41) != 0U)
 		return TCR_PS_BITS_4TB;
 
 	/* 40 bits address */
-	if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_36_TO_39)
+	if ((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_36_TO_39) != 0U)
 		return TCR_PS_BITS_1TB;
 
 	/* 36 bits address */
-	if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_32_TO_35)
+	if ((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_32_TO_35) != 0U)
 		return TCR_PS_BITS_64GB;
 
 	return TCR_PS_BITS_4GB;
@@ -102,12 +102,12 @@
 int is_mmu_enabled_ctx(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
 	if (ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) {
-		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 1);
-		return (read_sctlr_el1() & SCTLR_M_BIT) != 0;
+		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 1U);
+		return ((read_sctlr_el1() & SCTLR_M_BIT) != 0U) ? 1 : 0;
 	} else {
 		assert(ctx->xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME);
-		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 3);
-		return (read_sctlr_el3() & SCTLR_M_BIT) != 0;
+		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 3U);
+		return ((read_sctlr_el3() & SCTLR_M_BIT) != 0U) ? 1 : 0;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -137,11 +137,11 @@
 	 * exception level (see section D4.9.2 of the ARM ARM rev B.a).
 	 */
 	if (xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) {
-		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 1);
+		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 1U);
 		tlbivaae1is(TLBI_ADDR(va));
 	} else {
 		assert(xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME);
-		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 3);
+		assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 3U);
 		tlbivae3is(TLBI_ADDR(va));
 	}
 }
@@ -169,11 +169,11 @@
 	isb();
 }
 
-int xlat_arch_current_el(void)
+unsigned int xlat_arch_current_el(void)
 {
-	int el = GET_EL(read_CurrentEl());
+	unsigned int el = (unsigned int)GET_EL(read_CurrentEl());
 
-	assert(el > 0);
+	assert(el > 0U);
 
 	return el;
 }
@@ -194,22 +194,24 @@
 	 * Limit the input address ranges and memory region sizes translated
 	 * using TTBR0 to the given virtual address space size.
 	 */
-	assert(max_va < ((uint64_t) UINTPTR_MAX));
+	assert(max_va < ((uint64_t)UINTPTR_MAX));
 
-	virtual_addr_space_size = max_va + 1;
+	virtual_addr_space_size = (uintptr_t)max_va + 1U;
 	assert(CHECK_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE(virtual_addr_space_size));
 
 	/*
 	 * __builtin_ctzll(0) is undefined but here we are guaranteed that
 	 * virtual_addr_space_size is in the range [1,UINTPTR_MAX].
 	 */
-	tcr = (uint64_t) 64 - __builtin_ctzll(virtual_addr_space_size);
+	int t0sz = 64 - __builtin_ctzll(virtual_addr_space_size);
+
+	tcr = (uint64_t) t0sz;
 
 	/*
 	 * Set the cacheability and shareability attributes for memory
 	 * associated with translation table walks.
 	 */
-	if ((flags & XLAT_TABLE_NC) != 0) {
+	if ((flags & XLAT_TABLE_NC) != 0U) {
 		/* Inner & outer non-cacheable non-shareable. */
 		tcr |= TCR_SH_NON_SHAREABLE |
 			TCR_RGN_OUTER_NC | TCR_RGN_INNER_NC;
diff --git a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_context.c b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_context.c
index 76c429d..d7b2ebf 100644
--- a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_context.c
+++ b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_context.c
@@ -78,12 +78,12 @@
 {
 	assert(tf_xlat_ctx.xlat_regime == EL_REGIME_INVALID);
 
-	int current_el = xlat_arch_current_el();
+	unsigned int current_el = xlat_arch_current_el();
 
-	if (current_el == 1) {
+	if (current_el == 1U) {
 		tf_xlat_ctx.xlat_regime = EL1_EL0_REGIME;
 	} else {
-		assert(current_el == 3);
+		assert(current_el == 3U);
 		tf_xlat_ctx.xlat_regime = EL3_REGIME;
 	}
 
diff --git a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_core.c b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_core.c
index e3306e6..80cd0a2 100644
--- a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_core.c
+++ b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_core.c
@@ -29,9 +29,9 @@
  * Returns the index of the array corresponding to the specified translation
  * table.
  */
-static int xlat_table_get_index(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const uint64_t *table)
+static int xlat_table_get_index(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const uint64_t *table)
 {
-	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ctx->tables_num; i++)
+	for (int i = 0; i < ctx->tables_num; i++)
 		if (ctx->tables[i] == table)
 			return i;
 
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@
 }
 
 /* Returns a pointer to an empty translation table. */
-static uint64_t *xlat_table_get_empty(xlat_ctx_t *ctx)
+static uint64_t *xlat_table_get_empty(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
-	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ctx->tables_num; i++)
+	for (int i = 0; i < ctx->tables_num; i++)
 		if (ctx->tables_mapped_regions[i] == 0)
 			return ctx->tables[i];
 
@@ -55,21 +55,28 @@
 }
 
 /* Increments region count for a given table. */
-static void xlat_table_inc_regions_count(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const uint64_t *table)
+static void xlat_table_inc_regions_count(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx,
+					 const uint64_t *table)
 {
-	ctx->tables_mapped_regions[xlat_table_get_index(ctx, table)]++;
+	int idx = xlat_table_get_index(ctx, table);
+
+	ctx->tables_mapped_regions[idx]++;
 }
 
 /* Decrements region count for a given table. */
-static void xlat_table_dec_regions_count(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const uint64_t *table)
+static void xlat_table_dec_regions_count(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx,
+					 const uint64_t *table)
 {
-	ctx->tables_mapped_regions[xlat_table_get_index(ctx, table)]--;
+	int idx = xlat_table_get_index(ctx, table);
+
+	ctx->tables_mapped_regions[idx]--;
 }
 
 /* Returns 0 if the specified table isn't empty, otherwise 1. */
-static int xlat_table_is_empty(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const uint64_t *table)
+static int xlat_table_is_empty(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const uint64_t *table)
 {
-	return !ctx->tables_mapped_regions[xlat_table_get_index(ctx, table)];
+	return (ctx->tables_mapped_regions[xlat_table_get_index(ctx, table)] == 0)
+		? 1 : 0;
 }
 
 #else /* PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC */
@@ -88,13 +95,13 @@
  * Returns a block/page table descriptor for the given level and attributes.
  */
 uint64_t xlat_desc(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx, uint32_t attr,
-		   unsigned long long addr_pa, int level)
+		   unsigned long long addr_pa, unsigned int level)
 {
 	uint64_t desc;
-	int mem_type;
+	uint32_t mem_type;
 
 	/* Make sure that the granularity is fine enough to map this address. */
-	assert((addr_pa & XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level)) == 0);
+	assert((addr_pa & XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level)) == 0U);
 
 	desc = addr_pa;
 	/*
@@ -111,8 +118,8 @@
 	 * Deduce other fields of the descriptor based on the MT_NS and MT_RW
 	 * memory region attributes.
 	 */
-	desc |= (attr & MT_NS) ? LOWER_ATTRS(NS) : 0;
-	desc |= (attr & MT_RW) ? LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RW) : LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RO);
+	desc |= ((attr & MT_NS) != 0U) ? LOWER_ATTRS(NS) : 0U;
+	desc |= ((attr & MT_RW) != 0U) ? LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RW) : LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RO);
 
 	/*
 	 * Do not allow unprivileged access when the mapping is for a privileged
@@ -120,7 +127,7 @@
 	 * lower exception levels, set AP[2] to AP_NO_ACCESS_UNPRIVILEGED.
 	 */
 	if (ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) {
-		if (attr & MT_USER) {
+		if ((attr & MT_USER) != 0U) {
 			/* EL0 mapping requested, so we give User access */
 			desc |= LOWER_ATTRS(AP_ACCESS_UNPRIVILEGED);
 		} else {
@@ -172,7 +179,7 @@
 		 * translation regime and the policy applied in
 		 * xlat_arch_regime_get_xn_desc().
 		 */
-		if ((attr & MT_RW) || (attr & MT_EXECUTE_NEVER)) {
+		if (((attr & MT_RW) != 0U) || ((attr & MT_EXECUTE_NEVER) != 0U)) {
 			desc |= xlat_arch_regime_get_xn_desc(ctx->xlat_regime);
 		}
 
@@ -223,10 +230,10 @@
 static void xlat_tables_unmap_region(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, mmap_region_t *mm,
 				     const uintptr_t table_base_va,
 				     uint64_t *const table_base,
-				     const int table_entries,
+				     const unsigned int table_entries,
 				     const unsigned int level)
 {
-	assert(level >= ctx->base_level && level <= XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX);
+	assert((level >= ctx->base_level) && (level <= XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX));
 
 	uint64_t *subtable;
 	uint64_t desc;
@@ -234,16 +241,16 @@
 	uintptr_t table_idx_va;
 	uintptr_t table_idx_end_va; /* End VA of this entry */
 
-	uintptr_t region_end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1;
+	uintptr_t region_end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U;
 
-	int table_idx;
+	unsigned int table_idx;
 
 	if (mm->base_va > table_base_va) {
 		/* Find the first index of the table affected by the region. */
 		table_idx_va = mm->base_va & ~XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level);
 
-		table_idx = (table_idx_va - table_base_va) >>
-			    XLAT_ADDR_SHIFT(level);
+		table_idx = (unsigned int)((table_idx_va - table_base_va) >>
+			    XLAT_ADDR_SHIFT(level));
 
 		assert(table_idx < table_entries);
 	} else {
@@ -254,19 +261,18 @@
 
 	while (table_idx < table_entries) {
 
-		table_idx_end_va = table_idx_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1;
+		table_idx_end_va = table_idx_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1U;
 
 		desc = table_base[table_idx];
 		uint64_t desc_type = desc & DESC_MASK;
 
-		action_t action = ACTION_NONE;
+		action_t action;
 
 		if ((mm->base_va <= table_idx_va) &&
 		    (region_end_va >= table_idx_end_va)) {
-
 			/* Region covers all block */
 
-			if (level == 3) {
+			if (level == 3U) {
 				/*
 				 * Last level, only page descriptors allowed,
 				 * erase it.
@@ -293,7 +299,6 @@
 
 		} else if ((mm->base_va <= table_idx_end_va) ||
 			   (region_end_va >= table_idx_va)) {
-
 			/*
 			 * Region partially covers block.
 			 *
@@ -302,12 +307,13 @@
 			 * There must be a table descriptor here, if not there
 			 * was a problem when mapping the region.
 			 */
-
-			assert(level < 3);
-
+			assert(level < 3U);
 			assert(desc_type == TABLE_DESC);
 
 			action = ACTION_RECURSE_INTO_TABLE;
+		} else {
+			/* The region doesn't cover the block at all */
+			action = ACTION_NONE;
 		}
 
 		if (action == ACTION_WRITE_BLOCK_ENTRY) {
@@ -322,12 +328,12 @@
 			/* Recurse to write into subtable */
 			xlat_tables_unmap_region(ctx, mm, table_idx_va,
 						 subtable, XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES,
-						 level + 1);
+						 level + 1U);
 
 			/*
 			 * If the subtable is now empty, remove its reference.
 			 */
-			if (xlat_table_is_empty(ctx, subtable)) {
+			if (xlat_table_is_empty(ctx, subtable) != 0) {
 				table_base[table_idx] = INVALID_DESC;
 				xlat_arch_tlbi_va(table_idx_va,
 						  ctx->xlat_regime);
@@ -356,12 +362,12 @@
  * specified region.
  */
 static action_t xlat_tables_map_region_action(const mmap_region_t *mm,
-		const int desc_type, const unsigned long long dest_pa,
-		const uintptr_t table_entry_base_va, const unsigned int level)
+		unsigned int desc_type, unsigned long long dest_pa,
+		uintptr_t table_entry_base_va, unsigned int level)
 {
-	uintptr_t mm_end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1;
+	uintptr_t mm_end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U;
 	uintptr_t table_entry_end_va =
-			table_entry_base_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1;
+			table_entry_base_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1U;
 
 	/*
 	 * The descriptor types allowed depend on the current table level.
@@ -378,7 +384,7 @@
 		 * translation with this granularity in principle.
 		 */
 
-		if (level == 3) {
+		if (level == 3U) {
 			/*
 			 * Last level, only page descriptors are allowed.
 			 */
@@ -416,8 +422,8 @@
 				 * Also, check if the current level allows block
 				 * descriptors. If not, create a table instead.
 				 */
-				if ((dest_pa & XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level)) ||
-				    (level < MIN_LVL_BLOCK_DESC) ||
+				if (((dest_pa & XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level)) != 0U)
+				    || (level < MIN_LVL_BLOCK_DESC) ||
 				    (mm->granularity < XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level)))
 					return ACTION_CREATE_NEW_TABLE;
 				else
@@ -449,7 +455,7 @@
 		 * mmap region failed to detect that PA and VA must at least be
 		 * aligned to PAGE_SIZE.
 		 */
-		assert(level < 3);
+		assert(level < 3U);
 
 		if (desc_type == INVALID_DESC) {
 			/*
@@ -472,13 +478,14 @@
 			 */
 			return ACTION_RECURSE_INTO_TABLE;
 		}
-	}
+	} else {
 
-	/*
-	 * This table entry is outside of the region specified in the arguments,
-	 * don't write anything to it.
-	 */
-	return ACTION_NONE;
+		/*
+		 * This table entry is outside of the region specified in the
+		 * arguments, don't write anything to it.
+		 */
+		return ACTION_NONE;
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -488,14 +495,14 @@
  * should have been mapped.
  */
 static uintptr_t xlat_tables_map_region(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, mmap_region_t *mm,
-				   const uintptr_t table_base_va,
+				   uintptr_t table_base_va,
 				   uint64_t *const table_base,
-				   const int table_entries,
-				   const unsigned int level)
+				   unsigned int table_entries,
+				   unsigned int level)
 {
-	assert(level >= ctx->base_level && level <= XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX);
+	assert((level >= ctx->base_level) && (level <= XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX));
 
-	uintptr_t mm_end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1;
+	uintptr_t mm_end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U;
 
 	uintptr_t table_idx_va;
 	unsigned long long table_idx_pa;
@@ -503,20 +510,20 @@
 	uint64_t *subtable;
 	uint64_t desc;
 
-	int table_idx;
+	unsigned int table_idx;
 
 	if (mm->base_va > table_base_va) {
 		/* Find the first index of the table affected by the region. */
 		table_idx_va = mm->base_va & ~XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level);
 
-		table_idx = (table_idx_va - table_base_va) >>
-			    XLAT_ADDR_SHIFT(level);
+		table_idx = (unsigned int)((table_idx_va - table_base_va) >>
+			    XLAT_ADDR_SHIFT(level));
 
 		assert(table_idx < table_entries);
 	} else {
 		/* Start from the beginning of the table. */
 		table_idx_va = table_base_va;
-		table_idx = 0;
+		table_idx = 0U;
 	}
 
 #if PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC
@@ -531,7 +538,8 @@
 		table_idx_pa = mm->base_pa + table_idx_va - mm->base_va;
 
 		action_t action = xlat_tables_map_region_action(mm,
-			desc & DESC_MASK, table_idx_pa, table_idx_va, level);
+			(uint32_t)(desc & DESC_MASK), table_idx_pa,
+			table_idx_va, level);
 
 		if (action == ACTION_WRITE_BLOCK_ENTRY) {
 
@@ -540,6 +548,7 @@
 					  level);
 
 		} else if (action == ACTION_CREATE_NEW_TABLE) {
+			uintptr_t end_va;
 
 			subtable = xlat_table_get_empty(ctx);
 			if (subtable == NULL) {
@@ -551,20 +560,23 @@
 			table_base[table_idx] = TABLE_DESC | (unsigned long)subtable;
 
 			/* Recurse to write into subtable */
-			uintptr_t end_va = xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm, table_idx_va,
+			end_va = xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm, table_idx_va,
 					       subtable, XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES,
-					       level + 1);
-			if (end_va != table_idx_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1)
+					       level + 1U);
+			if (end_va !=
+				(table_idx_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1U))
 				return end_va;
 
 		} else if (action == ACTION_RECURSE_INTO_TABLE) {
+			uintptr_t end_va;
 
 			subtable = (uint64_t *)(uintptr_t)(desc & TABLE_ADDR_MASK);
 			/* Recurse to write into subtable */
-			uintptr_t end_va =  xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm, table_idx_va,
+			end_va = xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm, table_idx_va,
 					       subtable, XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES,
-					       level + 1);
-			if (end_va != table_idx_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1)
+					       level + 1U);
+			if (end_va !=
+				(table_idx_va + XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1U))
 				return end_va;
 
 		} else {
@@ -581,7 +593,7 @@
 			break;
 	}
 
-	return table_idx_va - 1;
+	return table_idx_va - 1U;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -593,23 +605,23 @@
  *   ENOMEM: There is not enough memory in the mmap array.
  *    EPERM: Region overlaps another one in an invalid way.
  */
-static int mmap_add_region_check(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const mmap_region_t *mm)
+static int mmap_add_region_check(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const mmap_region_t *mm)
 {
 	unsigned long long base_pa = mm->base_pa;
 	uintptr_t base_va = mm->base_va;
 	size_t size = mm->size;
 	size_t granularity = mm->granularity;
 
-	unsigned long long end_pa = base_pa + size - 1;
-	uintptr_t end_va = base_va + size - 1;
+	unsigned long long end_pa = base_pa + size - 1U;
+	uintptr_t end_va = base_va + size - 1U;
 
 	if (!IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(base_pa) || !IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(base_va) ||
 			!IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(size))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if ((granularity != XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(1)) &&
-		(granularity != XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(2)) &&
-		(granularity != XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(3))) {
+	if ((granularity != XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(1U)) &&
+		(granularity != XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(2U)) &&
+		(granularity != XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(3U))) {
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -624,26 +636,26 @@
 		return -ERANGE;
 
 	/* Check that there is space in the ctx->mmap array */
-	if (ctx->mmap[ctx->mmap_num - 1].size != 0)
+	if (ctx->mmap[ctx->mmap_num - 1].size != 0U)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* Check for PAs and VAs overlaps with all other regions */
-	for (mmap_region_t *mm_cursor = ctx->mmap;
-						mm_cursor->size; ++mm_cursor) {
+	for (const mmap_region_t *mm_cursor = ctx->mmap;
+	     mm_cursor->size != 0U; ++mm_cursor) {
 
 		uintptr_t mm_cursor_end_va = mm_cursor->base_va
-							+ mm_cursor->size - 1;
+							+ mm_cursor->size - 1U;
 
 		/*
 		 * Check if one of the regions is completely inside the other
 		 * one.
 		 */
 		int fully_overlapped_va =
-			((base_va >= mm_cursor->base_va) &&
+			(((base_va >= mm_cursor->base_va) &&
 					(end_va <= mm_cursor_end_va)) ||
-
-			((mm_cursor->base_va >= base_va) &&
-						(mm_cursor_end_va <= end_va));
+			 ((mm_cursor->base_va >= base_va) &&
+						(mm_cursor_end_va <= end_va)))
+			? 1 : 0;
 
 		/*
 		 * Full VA overlaps are only allowed if both regions are
@@ -651,11 +663,11 @@
 		 * offset. Also, make sure that it's not the exact same area.
 		 * This can only be done with static regions.
 		 */
-		if (fully_overlapped_va) {
+		if (fully_overlapped_va != 0) {
 
 #if PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC
-			if ((mm->attr & MT_DYNAMIC) ||
-						(mm_cursor->attr & MT_DYNAMIC))
+			if (((mm->attr & MT_DYNAMIC) != 0U) ||
+			    ((mm_cursor->attr & MT_DYNAMIC) != 0U))
 				return -EPERM;
 #endif /* PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC */
 			if ((mm_cursor->base_va - mm_cursor->base_pa) !=
@@ -674,16 +686,14 @@
 			 */
 
 			unsigned long long mm_cursor_end_pa =
-				     mm_cursor->base_pa + mm_cursor->size - 1;
+				     mm_cursor->base_pa + mm_cursor->size - 1U;
 
-			int separated_pa =
-				(end_pa < mm_cursor->base_pa) ||
-				(base_pa > mm_cursor_end_pa);
-			int separated_va =
-				(end_va < mm_cursor->base_va) ||
-				(base_va > mm_cursor_end_va);
+			int separated_pa = ((end_pa < mm_cursor->base_pa) ||
+				(base_pa > mm_cursor_end_pa)) ? 1 : 0;
+			int separated_va = ((end_va < mm_cursor->base_va) ||
+				(base_va > mm_cursor_end_va)) ? 1 : 0;
 
-			if (!(separated_va && separated_pa))
+			if ((separated_va == 0) || (separated_pa == 0))
 				return -EPERM;
 		}
 	}
@@ -695,17 +705,17 @@
 {
 	mmap_region_t *mm_cursor = ctx->mmap, *mm_destination;
 	const mmap_region_t *mm_end = ctx->mmap + ctx->mmap_num;
-	mmap_region_t *mm_last;
-	unsigned long long end_pa = mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1;
-	uintptr_t end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1;
+	const mmap_region_t *mm_last;
+	unsigned long long end_pa = mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1U;
+	uintptr_t end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Ignore empty regions */
-	if (!mm->size)
+	if (mm->size == 0U)
 		return;
 
 	/* Static regions must be added before initializing the xlat tables. */
-	assert(!ctx->initialized);
+	assert(ctx->initialized == 0);
 
 	ret = mmap_add_region_check(ctx, mm);
 	if (ret != 0) {
@@ -738,13 +748,15 @@
 	 * Overlapping is only allowed for static regions.
 	 */
 
-	while ((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1) < end_va
-	       && mm_cursor->size)
+	while (((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1U) < end_va)
+	       && (mm_cursor->size != 0U)) {
 		++mm_cursor;
+	}
 
-	while ((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1 == end_va) &&
-	       (mm_cursor->size != 0U) && (mm_cursor->size < mm->size))
+	while (((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1U) == end_va) &&
+	       (mm_cursor->size != 0U) && (mm_cursor->size < mm->size)) {
 		++mm_cursor;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Find the last entry marker in the mmap
@@ -763,7 +775,7 @@
 
 	/* Make room for new region by moving other regions up by one place */
 	mm_destination = mm_cursor + 1;
-	memmove(mm_destination, mm_cursor,
+	(void)memmove(mm_destination, mm_cursor,
 		(uintptr_t)mm_last - (uintptr_t)mm_cursor);
 
 	/*
@@ -783,9 +795,11 @@
 
 void mmap_add_ctx(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, const mmap_region_t *mm)
 {
-	while (mm->size) {
-		mmap_add_region_ctx(ctx, mm);
-		mm++;
+	const mmap_region_t *mm_cursor = mm;
+
+	while (mm_cursor->size != 0U) {
+		mmap_add_region_ctx(ctx, mm_cursor);
+		mm_cursor++;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -794,13 +808,13 @@
 int mmap_add_dynamic_region_ctx(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, mmap_region_t *mm)
 {
 	mmap_region_t *mm_cursor = ctx->mmap;
-	mmap_region_t *mm_last = mm_cursor + ctx->mmap_num;
-	unsigned long long end_pa = mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1;
-	uintptr_t end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1;
+	const mmap_region_t *mm_last = mm_cursor + ctx->mmap_num;
+	unsigned long long end_pa = mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1U;
+	uintptr_t end_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Nothing to do */
-	if (!mm->size)
+	if (mm->size == 0U)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Now this region is a dynamic one */
@@ -815,16 +829,18 @@
 	 * static regions in mmap_add_region_ctx().
 	 */
 
-	while ((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1)
-					< end_va && mm_cursor->size)
+	while (((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1U) < end_va)
+	       && (mm_cursor->size != 0U)) {
 		++mm_cursor;
+	}
 
-	while ((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1 == end_va)
-				&& (mm_cursor->size < mm->size))
+	while (((mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1U) == end_va) &&
+	       (mm_cursor->size != 0U) && (mm_cursor->size < mm->size)) {
 		++mm_cursor;
+	}
 
 	/* Make room for new region by moving other regions up by one place */
-	memmove(mm_cursor + 1, mm_cursor,
+	(void)memmove(mm_cursor + 1U, mm_cursor,
 		     (uintptr_t)mm_last - (uintptr_t)mm_cursor);
 
 	/*
@@ -832,7 +848,7 @@
 	 * This shouldn't happen as we have checked in mmap_add_region_check
 	 * that there is free space.
 	 */
-	assert(mm_last->size == 0);
+	assert(mm_last->size == 0U);
 
 	*mm_cursor = *mm;
 
@@ -840,14 +856,14 @@
 	 * Update the translation tables if the xlat tables are initialized. If
 	 * not, this region will be mapped when they are initialized.
 	 */
-	if (ctx->initialized) {
-		uintptr_t end_va = xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm_cursor,
-				0, ctx->base_table, ctx->base_table_entries,
+	if (ctx->initialized != 0) {
+		end_va = xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm_cursor,
+				0U, ctx->base_table, ctx->base_table_entries,
 				ctx->base_level);
 
 		/* Failed to map, remove mmap entry, unmap and return error. */
-		if (end_va != mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1) {
-			memmove(mm_cursor, mm_cursor + 1,
+		if (end_va != (mm_cursor->base_va + mm_cursor->size - 1U)) {
+			(void)memmove(mm_cursor, mm_cursor + 1U,
 				(uintptr_t)mm_last - (uintptr_t)mm_cursor);
 
 			/*
@@ -862,13 +878,14 @@
 			 * entries, undo every change done up to this point.
 			 */
 			mmap_region_t unmap_mm = {
-					.base_pa = 0,
+					.base_pa = 0U,
 					.base_va = mm->base_va,
 					.size = end_va - mm->base_va,
-					.attr = 0
+					.attr = 0U
 			};
-			xlat_tables_unmap_region(ctx, &unmap_mm, 0, ctx->base_table,
-							ctx->base_table_entries, ctx->base_level);
+			xlat_tables_unmap_region(ctx, &unmap_mm, 0U,
+				ctx->base_table, ctx->base_table_entries,
+				ctx->base_level);
 
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
@@ -903,61 +920,61 @@
 				   size_t size)
 {
 	mmap_region_t *mm = ctx->mmap;
-	mmap_region_t *mm_last = mm + ctx->mmap_num;
+	const mmap_region_t *mm_last = mm + ctx->mmap_num;
 	int update_max_va_needed = 0;
 	int update_max_pa_needed = 0;
 
 	/* Check sanity of mmap array. */
-	assert(mm[ctx->mmap_num].size == 0);
+	assert(mm[ctx->mmap_num].size == 0U);
 
-	while (mm->size) {
+	while (mm->size != 0U) {
 		if ((mm->base_va == base_va) && (mm->size == size))
 			break;
 		++mm;
 	}
 
 	/* Check that the region was found */
-	if (mm->size == 0)
+	if (mm->size == 0U)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/* If the region is static it can't be removed */
-	if (!(mm->attr & MT_DYNAMIC))
+	if ((mm->attr & MT_DYNAMIC) == 0U)
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	/* Check if this region is using the top VAs or PAs. */
-	if ((mm->base_va + mm->size - 1) == ctx->max_va)
+	if ((mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U) == ctx->max_va)
 		update_max_va_needed = 1;
-	if ((mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1) == ctx->max_pa)
+	if ((mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1U) == ctx->max_pa)
 		update_max_pa_needed = 1;
 
 	/* Update the translation tables if needed */
-	if (ctx->initialized) {
-		xlat_tables_unmap_region(ctx, mm, 0, ctx->base_table,
+	if (ctx->initialized != 0) {
+		xlat_tables_unmap_region(ctx, mm, 0U, ctx->base_table,
 					 ctx->base_table_entries,
 					 ctx->base_level);
 		xlat_arch_tlbi_va_sync();
 	}
 
 	/* Remove this region by moving the rest down by one place. */
-	memmove(mm, mm + 1, (uintptr_t)mm_last - (uintptr_t)mm);
+	(void)memmove(mm, mm + 1U, (uintptr_t)mm_last - (uintptr_t)mm);
 
 	/* Check if we need to update the max VAs and PAs */
-	if (update_max_va_needed) {
-		ctx->max_va = 0;
+	if (update_max_va_needed == 1) {
+		ctx->max_va = 0U;
 		mm = ctx->mmap;
-		while (mm->size) {
-			if ((mm->base_va + mm->size - 1) > ctx->max_va)
-				ctx->max_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1;
+		while (mm->size != 0U) {
+			if ((mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U) > ctx->max_va)
+				ctx->max_va = mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U;
 			++mm;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (update_max_pa_needed) {
-		ctx->max_pa = 0;
+	if (update_max_pa_needed == 1) {
+		ctx->max_pa = 0U;
 		mm = ctx->mmap;
-		while (mm->size) {
-			if ((mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1) > ctx->max_pa)
-				ctx->max_pa = mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1;
+		while (mm->size != 0U) {
+			if ((mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1U) > ctx->max_pa)
+				ctx->max_pa = mm->base_pa + mm->size - 1U;
 			++mm;
 		}
 	}
@@ -970,9 +987,10 @@
 void init_xlat_tables_ctx(xlat_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
 	assert(ctx != NULL);
-	assert(!ctx->initialized);
-	assert(ctx->xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME || ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME);
-	assert(!is_mmu_enabled_ctx(ctx));
+	assert(ctx->initialized == 0);
+	assert((ctx->xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME) ||
+	       (ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME));
+	assert(is_mmu_enabled_ctx(ctx) == 0);
 
 	mmap_region_t *mm = ctx->mmap;
 
@@ -980,25 +998,26 @@
 
 	/* All tables must be zeroed before mapping any region. */
 
-	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ctx->base_table_entries; i++)
+	for (unsigned int i = 0U; i < ctx->base_table_entries; i++)
 		ctx->base_table[i] = INVALID_DESC;
 
-	for (unsigned int j = 0; j < ctx->tables_num; j++) {
+	for (int j = 0; j < ctx->tables_num; j++) {
 #if PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC
 		ctx->tables_mapped_regions[j] = 0;
 #endif
-		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES; i++)
+		for (unsigned int i = 0U; i < XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES; i++)
 			ctx->tables[j][i] = INVALID_DESC;
 	}
 
-	while (mm->size) {
-		uintptr_t end_va = xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm, 0, ctx->base_table,
-				ctx->base_table_entries, ctx->base_level);
+	while (mm->size != 0U) {
+		uintptr_t end_va = xlat_tables_map_region(ctx, mm, 0U,
+				ctx->base_table, ctx->base_table_entries,
+				ctx->base_level);
 
-		if (end_va != mm->base_va + mm->size - 1) {
+		if (end_va != (mm->base_va + mm->size - 1U)) {
 			ERROR("Not enough memory to map region:\n"
-			      " VA:%p  PA:0x%llx  size:0x%zx  attr:0x%x\n",
-			      (void *)mm->base_va, mm->base_pa, mm->size, mm->attr);
+			      " VA:0x%lx  PA:0x%llx  size:0x%zx  attr:0x%x\n",
+			      mm->base_va, mm->base_pa, mm->size, mm->attr);
 			panic();
 		}
 
diff --git a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_private.h b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_private.h
index 93640dd..47c5ae8 100644
--- a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_private.h
+++ b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_private.h
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
 
-#ifndef __XLAT_TABLES_PRIVATE_H__
-#define __XLAT_TABLES_PRIVATE_H__
+#ifndef XLAT_TABLES_PRIVATE_H
+#define XLAT_TABLES_PRIVATE_H
 
 #include <platform_def.h>
 #include <xlat_tables_defs.h>
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
 
 #endif /* PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC */
 
+extern uint64_t mmu_cfg_params[MMU_CFG_PARAM_MAX];
+
 /*
  * Return the execute-never mask that will prevent instruction fetch at the
  * given translation regime.
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@
 void xlat_arch_tlbi_va_sync(void);
 
 /* Print VA, PA, size and attributes of all regions in the mmap array. */
-void xlat_mmap_print(mmap_region_t *const mmap);
+void xlat_mmap_print(const mmap_region_t *mmap);
 
 /*
  * Print the current state of the translation tables by reading them from
@@ -73,14 +75,14 @@
  * Returns a block/page table descriptor for the given level and attributes.
  */
 uint64_t xlat_desc(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx, uint32_t attr,
-		   unsigned long long addr_pa, int level);
+		   unsigned long long addr_pa, unsigned int level);
 
 /*
  * Architecture-specific initialization code.
  */
 
 /* Returns the current Exception Level. The returned EL must be 1 or higher. */
-int xlat_arch_current_el(void);
+unsigned int xlat_arch_current_el(void);
 
 /*
  * Return the maximum physical address supported by the hardware.
@@ -94,4 +96,4 @@
  */
 int is_mmu_enabled_ctx(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx);
 
-#endif /* __XLAT_TABLES_PRIVATE_H__ */
+#endif /* XLAT_TABLES_PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_utils.c b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_utils.c
index 90a0a86..0026e91 100644
--- a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_utils.c
+++ b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_utils.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 #if LOG_LEVEL < LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE
 
-void xlat_mmap_print(__unused mmap_region_t *const mmap)
+void xlat_mmap_print(__unused const mmap_region_t *mmap)
 {
 	/* Empty */
 }
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 
 #else /* if LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE */
 
-void xlat_mmap_print(mmap_region_t *const mmap)
+void xlat_mmap_print(const mmap_region_t *mmap)
 {
 	tf_printf("mmap:\n");
 	const mmap_region_t *mm = mmap;
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 /* Print the attributes of the specified block descriptor. */
 static void xlat_desc_print(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx, uint64_t desc)
 {
-	int mem_type_index = ATTR_INDEX_GET(desc);
+	uint64_t mem_type_index = ATTR_INDEX_GET(desc);
 	int xlat_regime = ctx->xlat_regime;
 
 	if (mem_type_index == ATTR_IWBWA_OWBWA_NTR_INDEX) {
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@
 
 	if (xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME) {
 		/* For EL3 only check the AP[2] and XN bits. */
-		tf_printf((desc & LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RO)) ? "-RO" : "-RW");
-		tf_printf((desc & UPPER_ATTRS(XN)) ? "-XN" : "-EXEC");
+		tf_printf(((desc & LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RO)) != 0ULL) ? "-RO" : "-RW");
+		tf_printf(((desc & UPPER_ATTRS(XN)) != 0ULL) ? "-XN" : "-EXEC");
 	} else {
 		assert(xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME);
 		/*
@@ -80,18 +80,18 @@
 
 		assert((xn_perm == xn_mask) || (xn_perm == 0ULL));
 #endif
-		tf_printf((desc & LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RO)) ? "-RO" : "-RW");
+		tf_printf(((desc & LOWER_ATTRS(AP_RO)) != 0ULL) ? "-RO" : "-RW");
 		/* Only check one of PXN and UXN, the other one is the same. */
-		tf_printf((desc & UPPER_ATTRS(PXN)) ? "-XN" : "-EXEC");
+		tf_printf(((desc & UPPER_ATTRS(PXN)) != 0ULL) ? "-XN" : "-EXEC");
 		/*
 		 * Privileged regions can only be accessed from EL1, user
 		 * regions can be accessed from EL1 and EL0.
 		 */
-		tf_printf((desc & LOWER_ATTRS(AP_ACCESS_UNPRIVILEGED))
+		tf_printf(((desc & LOWER_ATTRS(AP_ACCESS_UNPRIVILEGED)) != 0ULL)
 			  ? "-USER" : "-PRIV");
 	}
 
-	tf_printf(LOWER_ATTRS(NS) & desc ? "-NS" : "-S");
+	tf_printf(((LOWER_ATTRS(NS) & desc) != 0ULL) ? "-NS" : "-S");
 }
 
 static const char * const level_spacers[] = {
@@ -108,17 +108,15 @@
  * Recursive function that reads the translation tables passed as an argument
  * and prints their status.
  */
-static void xlat_tables_print_internal(xlat_ctx_t *ctx,
-		const uintptr_t table_base_va,
-		uint64_t *const table_base, const int table_entries,
-		const unsigned int level)
+static void xlat_tables_print_internal(xlat_ctx_t *ctx, uintptr_t table_base_va,
+		const uint64_t *table_base, unsigned int table_entries,
+		unsigned int level)
 {
 	assert(level <= XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX);
 
 	uint64_t desc;
 	uintptr_t table_idx_va = table_base_va;
-	int table_idx = 0;
-
+	unsigned int table_idx = 0U;
 	size_t level_size = XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level);
 
 	/*
@@ -136,9 +134,9 @@
 		if ((desc & DESC_MASK) == INVALID_DESC) {
 
 			if (invalid_row_count == 0) {
-				tf_printf("%sVA:%p size:0x%zx\n",
+				tf_printf("%sVA:0x%lx size:0x%zx\n",
 					  level_spacers[level],
-					  (void *)table_idx_va, level_size);
+					  table_idx_va, level_size);
 			}
 			invalid_row_count++;
 
@@ -164,20 +162,20 @@
 				 * but instead points to the next translation
 				 * table in the translation table walk.
 				 */
-				tf_printf("%sVA:%p size:0x%zx\n",
+				tf_printf("%sVA:0x%lx size:0x%zx\n",
 					  level_spacers[level],
-					  (void *)table_idx_va, level_size);
+					  table_idx_va, level_size);
 
 				uintptr_t addr_inner = desc & TABLE_ADDR_MASK;
 
 				xlat_tables_print_internal(ctx, table_idx_va,
 					(uint64_t *)addr_inner,
-					XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES, level + 1);
+					XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES, level + 1U);
 			} else {
-				tf_printf("%sVA:%p PA:0x%llx size:0x%zx ",
+				tf_printf("%sVA:0x%lx PA:0x%llx size:0x%zx ",
 					  level_spacers[level],
-					  (void *)table_idx_va,
-					  (unsigned long long)(desc & TABLE_ADDR_MASK),
+					  table_idx_va,
+					  (uint64_t)(desc & TABLE_ADDR_MASK),
 					  level_size);
 				xlat_desc_print(ctx, desc);
 				tf_printf("\n");
@@ -197,6 +195,8 @@
 void xlat_tables_print(xlat_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
 	const char *xlat_regime_str;
+	int used_page_tables;
+
 	if (ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) {
 		xlat_regime_str = "1&0";
 	} else {
@@ -206,29 +206,28 @@
 	VERBOSE("Translation tables state:\n");
 	VERBOSE("  Xlat regime:     EL%s\n", xlat_regime_str);
 	VERBOSE("  Max allowed PA:  0x%llx\n", ctx->pa_max_address);
-	VERBOSE("  Max allowed VA:  %p\n", (void *) ctx->va_max_address);
+	VERBOSE("  Max allowed VA:  0x%lx\n", ctx->va_max_address);
 	VERBOSE("  Max mapped PA:   0x%llx\n", ctx->max_pa);
-	VERBOSE("  Max mapped VA:   %p\n", (void *) ctx->max_va);
+	VERBOSE("  Max mapped VA:   0x%lx\n", ctx->max_va);
 
-	VERBOSE("  Initial lookup level: %i\n", ctx->base_level);
-	VERBOSE("  Entries @initial lookup level: %i\n",
+	VERBOSE("  Initial lookup level: %u\n", ctx->base_level);
+	VERBOSE("  Entries @initial lookup level: %u\n",
 		ctx->base_table_entries);
 
-	int used_page_tables;
 #if PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC
 	used_page_tables = 0;
-	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ctx->tables_num; ++i) {
+	for (int i = 0; i < ctx->tables_num; ++i) {
 		if (ctx->tables_mapped_regions[i] != 0)
 			++used_page_tables;
 	}
 #else
 	used_page_tables = ctx->next_table;
 #endif
-	VERBOSE("  Used %i sub-tables out of %i (spare: %i)\n",
+	VERBOSE("  Used %d sub-tables out of %d (spare: %d)\n",
 		used_page_tables, ctx->tables_num,
 		ctx->tables_num - used_page_tables);
 
-	xlat_tables_print_internal(ctx, 0, ctx->base_table,
+	xlat_tables_print_internal(ctx, 0U, ctx->base_table,
 				   ctx->base_table_entries, ctx->base_level);
 }
 
@@ -251,13 +250,13 @@
  */
 static uint64_t *find_xlat_table_entry(uintptr_t virtual_addr,
 				       void *xlat_table_base,
-				       int xlat_table_base_entries,
+				       unsigned int xlat_table_base_entries,
 				       unsigned long long virt_addr_space_size,
-				       int *out_level)
+				       unsigned int *out_level)
 {
 	unsigned int start_level;
 	uint64_t *table;
-	int entries;
+	unsigned int entries;
 
 	start_level = GET_XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_BASE(virt_addr_space_size);
 
@@ -267,9 +266,7 @@
 	for (unsigned int level = start_level;
 	     level <= XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX;
 	     ++level) {
-		int idx;
-		uint64_t desc;
-		uint64_t desc_type;
+		uint64_t idx, desc, desc_type;
 
 		idx = XLAT_TABLE_IDX(virtual_addr, level);
 		if (idx >= entries) {
@@ -318,22 +315,23 @@
 
 static int get_mem_attributes_internal(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx, uintptr_t base_va,
 		uint32_t *attributes, uint64_t **table_entry,
-		unsigned long long *addr_pa, int *table_level)
+		unsigned long long *addr_pa, unsigned int *table_level)
 {
 	uint64_t *entry;
 	uint64_t desc;
-	int level;
+	unsigned int level;
 	unsigned long long virt_addr_space_size;
 
 	/*
 	 * Sanity-check arguments.
 	 */
 	assert(ctx != NULL);
-	assert(ctx->initialized);
-	assert(ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME || ctx->xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME);
+	assert(ctx->initialized != 0);
+	assert((ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) ||
+	       (ctx->xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME));
 
-	virt_addr_space_size = (unsigned long long)ctx->va_max_address + 1;
-	assert(virt_addr_space_size > 0);
+	virt_addr_space_size = (unsigned long long)ctx->va_max_address + 1ULL;
+	assert(virt_addr_space_size > 0U);
 
 	entry = find_xlat_table_entry(base_va,
 				ctx->base_table,
@@ -341,7 +339,7 @@
 				virt_addr_space_size,
 				&level);
 	if (entry == NULL) {
-		WARN("Address %p is not mapped.\n", (void *)base_va);
+		WARN("Address 0x%lx is not mapped.\n", base_va);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -366,9 +364,9 @@
 #endif /* LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE */
 
 	assert(attributes != NULL);
-	*attributes = 0;
+	*attributes = 0U;
 
-	int attr_index = (desc >> ATTR_INDEX_SHIFT) & ATTR_INDEX_MASK;
+	uint64_t attr_index = (desc >> ATTR_INDEX_SHIFT) & ATTR_INDEX_MASK;
 
 	if (attr_index == ATTR_IWBWA_OWBWA_NTR_INDEX) {
 		*attributes |= MT_MEMORY;
@@ -379,20 +377,21 @@
 		*attributes |= MT_DEVICE;
 	}
 
-	int ap2_bit = (desc >> AP2_SHIFT) & 1;
+	uint64_t ap2_bit = (desc >> AP2_SHIFT) & 1U;
 
 	if (ap2_bit == AP2_RW)
 		*attributes |= MT_RW;
 
 	if (ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) {
-		int ap1_bit = (desc >> AP1_SHIFT) & 1;
+		uint64_t ap1_bit = (desc >> AP1_SHIFT) & 1U;
+
 		if (ap1_bit == AP1_ACCESS_UNPRIVILEGED)
 			*attributes |= MT_USER;
 	}
 
-	int ns_bit = (desc >> NS_SHIFT) & 1;
+	uint64_t ns_bit = (desc >> NS_SHIFT) & 1U;
 
-	if (ns_bit == 1)
+	if (ns_bit == 1U)
 		*attributes |= MT_NS;
 
 	uint64_t xn_mask = xlat_arch_regime_get_xn_desc(ctx->xlat_regime);
@@ -400,7 +399,7 @@
 	if ((desc & xn_mask) == xn_mask) {
 		*attributes |= MT_EXECUTE_NEVER;
 	} else {
-		assert((desc & xn_mask) == 0);
+		assert((desc & xn_mask) == 0U);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -415,7 +414,7 @@
 }
 
 
-int change_mem_attributes(xlat_ctx_t *ctx,
+int change_mem_attributes(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx,
 			uintptr_t base_va,
 			size_t size,
 			uint32_t attr)
@@ -423,49 +422,49 @@
 	/* Note: This implementation isn't optimized. */
 
 	assert(ctx != NULL);
-	assert(ctx->initialized);
+	assert(ctx->initialized != 0);
 
 	unsigned long long virt_addr_space_size =
-		(unsigned long long)ctx->va_max_address + 1;
-	assert(virt_addr_space_size > 0);
+		(unsigned long long)ctx->va_max_address + 1U;
+	assert(virt_addr_space_size > 0U);
 
 	if (!IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(base_va)) {
-		WARN("%s: Address %p is not aligned on a page boundary.\n",
-		     __func__, (void *)base_va);
+		WARN("%s: Address 0x%lx is not aligned on a page boundary.\n",
+		     __func__, base_va);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (size == 0) {
+	if (size == 0U) {
 		WARN("%s: Size is 0.\n", __func__);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if ((size % PAGE_SIZE) != 0) {
+	if ((size % PAGE_SIZE) != 0U) {
 		WARN("%s: Size 0x%zx is not a multiple of a page size.\n",
 		     __func__, size);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (((attr & MT_EXECUTE_NEVER) == 0) && ((attr & MT_RW) != 0)) {
+	if (((attr & MT_EXECUTE_NEVER) == 0U) && ((attr & MT_RW) != 0U)) {
 		WARN("%s: Mapping memory as read-write and executable not allowed.\n",
 		     __func__);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	int pages_count = size / PAGE_SIZE;
+	size_t pages_count = size / PAGE_SIZE;
 
-	VERBOSE("Changing memory attributes of %i pages starting from address %p...\n",
-		pages_count, (void *)base_va);
+	VERBOSE("Changing memory attributes of %zu pages starting from address 0x%lx...\n",
+		pages_count, base_va);
 
 	uintptr_t base_va_original = base_va;
 
 	/*
 	 * Sanity checks.
 	 */
-	for (int i = 0; i < pages_count; ++i) {
-		uint64_t *entry;
-		uint64_t desc;
-		int level;
+	for (size_t i = 0U; i < pages_count; ++i) {
+		const uint64_t *entry;
+		uint64_t desc, attr_index;
+		unsigned int level;
 
 		entry = find_xlat_table_entry(base_va,
 					      ctx->base_table,
@@ -473,7 +472,7 @@
 					      virt_addr_space_size,
 					      &level);
 		if (entry == NULL) {
-			WARN("Address %p is not mapped.\n", (void *)base_va);
+			WARN("Address 0x%lx is not mapped.\n", base_va);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
@@ -485,8 +484,8 @@
 		 */
 		if (((desc & DESC_MASK) != PAGE_DESC) ||
 			(level != XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX)) {
-			WARN("Address %p is not mapped at the right granularity.\n",
-			     (void *)base_va);
+			WARN("Address 0x%lx is not mapped at the right granularity.\n",
+			     base_va);
 			WARN("Granularity is 0x%llx, should be 0x%x.\n",
 			     (unsigned long long)XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level), PAGE_SIZE);
 			return -EINVAL;
@@ -495,11 +494,11 @@
 		/*
 		 * If the region type is device, it shouldn't be executable.
 		 */
-		int attr_index = (desc >> ATTR_INDEX_SHIFT) & ATTR_INDEX_MASK;
+		attr_index = (desc >> ATTR_INDEX_SHIFT) & ATTR_INDEX_MASK;
 		if (attr_index == ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX) {
-			if ((attr & MT_EXECUTE_NEVER) == 0) {
-				WARN("Setting device memory as executable at address %p.",
-				     (void *)base_va);
+			if ((attr & MT_EXECUTE_NEVER) == 0U) {
+				WARN("Setting device memory as executable at address 0x%lx.",
+				     base_va);
 				return -EINVAL;
 			}
 		}
@@ -510,14 +509,14 @@
 	/* Restore original value. */
 	base_va = base_va_original;
 
-	for (int i = 0; i < pages_count; ++i) {
+	for (unsigned int i = 0U; i < pages_count; ++i) {
 
-		uint32_t old_attr, new_attr;
-		uint64_t *entry;
-		int level;
-		unsigned long long addr_pa;
+		uint32_t old_attr = 0U, new_attr;
+		uint64_t *entry = NULL;
+		unsigned int level = 0U;
+		unsigned long long addr_pa = 0ULL;
 
-		get_mem_attributes_internal(ctx, base_va, &old_attr,
+		(void) get_mem_attributes_internal(ctx, base_va, &old_attr,
 					    &entry, &addr_pa, &level);
 
 		/*