feat(lib): modify Hob creation code imported from edk2

According to Platform Initialization (PI) Specification [1] and
Discussion on edk2 mailing list [2],
StandaloneMm shouldn't create Hob but it should be passed from TF-A.
IOW, TF-A should pass boot information via PHIT Hob to initialize
StandaloneMm properly.

This patch modifies Hob creation code from edk2 codebase
so that TF-A could create Hob information properly to boot StandaloneMm

Link: https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/PI_Spec_1_6.pdf [1]
Link: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/topic/103675962#114283 [2]
Signed-off-by: Levi Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Change-Id: I5e427b620d8006b118b266370bd08d4b0ff56a83
diff --git a/lib/hob/hob.c b/lib/hob/hob.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..60d8571
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/hob/hob.c
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2017-2024, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ */
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <arch.h>
+#include <common/debug.h>
+#include <lib/hob/hob.h>
+#include <lib/hob/hob_guid.h>
+#include <lib/hob/mmram.h>
+#include <lib/utils_def.h>
+
+#define ALIGN_UP(x, a)		((x + (a - 1)) & ~(a - 1))
+
+static void *_create_hob(struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table *hob_table,
+		uint16_t hob_type, uint16_t hob_length)
+{
+	size_t free_mem_size;
+	struct efi_hob_generic_header *new_hob;
+	struct efi_hob_generic_header *hob_end;
+
+	if ((hob_table == NULL) || (hob_length == 0)) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	hob_length = ALIGN_UP(hob_length, 8);
+	free_mem_size = hob_table->efi_free_memory_top - hob_table->efi_free_memory_bottom;
+
+	/**
+	 * hob_length already including sizeof(efi_hob_generic_header).
+	 * See the each export interface create_xxx_hob.
+	 */
+	if ((size_t) hob_length > free_mem_size) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	new_hob = (struct efi_hob_generic_header *) hob_table->efi_end_of_hob_list;
+	new_hob->hob_type = hob_type;
+	new_hob->hob_length = hob_length;
+	new_hob->reserved = 0x00;
+
+	hob_end = (struct efi_hob_generic_header *) (hob_table->efi_end_of_hob_list + hob_length);
+	hob_end->hob_type = EFI_HOB_TYPE_END_OF_HOB_LIST;
+	hob_end->hob_length = sizeof(struct efi_hob_generic_header);
+	hob_end->reserved = 0x00;
+
+	hob_table->efi_end_of_hob_list = (efi_physical_address_t) hob_end;
+	hob_table->efi_free_memory_bottom = (efi_physical_address_t) (hob_end + 1);
+
+	return new_hob;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create PHIT HOB list.
+ *
+ * On success, return the address PHIT HOB list
+ * On error, return NULL.
+ *
+ * efi_memory_begin
+ *   Base address for partition.
+ * efi_memory_length
+ *   Size of memory for patition.
+ * efi_free_memory_bottom
+ *   Base address PHIT HOB list can be allocated
+ * efi_free_memory_length.
+ *   Maximum size of PHIT HOB list can have
+ */
+struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table *create_hob_list(
+		efi_physical_address_t efi_memory_begin, size_t efi_memory_length,
+		efi_physical_address_t efi_free_memory_bottom, size_t efi_free_memory_length)
+{
+	struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table *hob_table;
+	struct efi_hob_generic_header *hob_end;
+
+	if ((efi_memory_begin == 0) || (efi_free_memory_bottom == 0) ||
+			(efi_memory_length == 0) || (efi_free_memory_length == 0)) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	hob_table = (struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table *) efi_free_memory_bottom;
+	hob_end = (struct efi_hob_generic_header *) (hob_table + 1);
+
+	hob_table->header.hob_type = EFI_HOB_TYPE_HANDOFF;
+	hob_table->header.hob_length = sizeof(struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table);
+	hob_table->header.reserved = 0;
+
+	hob_end->hob_type = EFI_HOB_TYPE_END_OF_HOB_LIST;
+	hob_end->hob_length = sizeof(struct efi_hob_generic_header);
+	hob_end->reserved = 0;
+
+	hob_table->version = EFI_HOB_HANDOFF_TABLE_VERSION;
+	hob_table->boot_mode = EFI_BOOT_WITH_FULL_CONFIGURATION;
+
+	hob_table->efi_memory_top = efi_memory_begin + efi_memory_length;
+	hob_table->efi_memory_bottom = efi_memory_begin;
+	hob_table->efi_free_memory_top = efi_memory_begin + efi_free_memory_length;
+	hob_table->efi_free_memory_bottom = (efi_physical_address_t) (hob_end + 1);
+	hob_table->efi_end_of_hob_list = (efi_physical_address_t) hob_end;
+
+	return hob_table;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create resource description HOB in PHIT HOB list.
+ *
+ * On success, return 0.
+ * On error, return error code.
+ *
+ * hob_table
+ *   Address of PHIT HOB list
+ * resource_type
+ *   Resource type see EFI_RESOURCE_* in the include/lib/hob/efi_types.h
+ * resource_attribute
+ *   Resource attribute see EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES_*
+ *   in the include/lib/hob/efi_types.h
+ * phy_addr_start
+ *   Physical base address of resource
+ * resource_length
+ *   Size of resource
+ */
+int create_resource_descriptor_hob(
+		struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table *hob_table,
+		efi_resource_type_t resource_type,
+		efi_resource_attribute_type_t resource_attribute,
+		efi_physical_address_t phy_addr_start,
+		uint64_t resource_length)
+{
+	struct efi_hob_resource_descriptor *rd_hop;
+
+	rd_hop = _create_hob(hob_table, EFI_HOB_TYPE_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR,
+			sizeof(struct efi_hob_resource_descriptor));
+
+	if (rd_hop == NULL) {
+		ERROR("No space for creating resource descriptor type hob...\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	rd_hop->resource_type = resource_type;
+	rd_hop->resource_attribute = resource_attribute;
+	rd_hop->physical_start = phy_addr_start;
+	rd_hop->resource_length = resource_length;
+	memset(&rd_hop->owner, 0, sizeof(struct efi_guid));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create GUID HOB in PHIT HOB list.
+ *
+ * On success, return 0.
+ * On error, return error code.
+ *
+ * hob_table
+ *   Address of PHIT HOB list
+ * guid
+ *   guid.
+ * data length
+ *   Size of data
+ * data
+ *   Data
+ */
+int create_guid_hob(struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table *hob_table,
+		struct efi_guid *guid, uint16_t data_length, void **data)
+{
+	struct efi_hob_guid_type *guid_hob;
+	uint16_t hob_length;
+
+	hob_length = data_length + sizeof(struct efi_hob_guid_type);
+
+	if ((guid == NULL) || (data == NULL) || (hob_length < data_length)) {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	guid_hob = _create_hob(hob_table, EFI_HOB_TYPE_GUID_EXTENSION, hob_length);
+	if (guid_hob == NULL) {
+		ERROR("No space for creating guid type hob...\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&guid_hob->name, guid, sizeof(struct efi_guid));
+
+	*data = (void *) (guid_hob + 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create Firmware Volume HOB in PHIT HOB list.
+ *
+ * On success, return 0.
+ * On error, return error code.
+ *
+ * hob_table
+ *   Address of PHIT HOB list
+ * base_addr
+ *   Base address of firmware volume
+ * size
+ *   Size of Firmware Volume
+ */
+int create_fv_hob(struct efi_hob_handoff_info_table *hob_table,
+		efi_physical_address_t base_addr, uint64_t size)
+{
+	struct efi_hob_firmware_volume *fv_hob;
+
+	fv_hob = _create_hob(hob_table, EFI_HOB_TYPE_FV,
+			sizeof(struct efi_hob_firmware_volume));
+	if (fv_hob == NULL) {
+		ERROR("No space for creating fv type hob...\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	fv_hob->base_address = base_addr;
+	fv_hob->length = size;
+
+	return 0;
+}