Add version 2 of xlat tables library

The folder lib/xlat_tables_v2 has been created to store a new version
of the translation tables library for further modifications in patches
to follow. At the moment it only contains a basic implementation that
supports static regions.

This library allows different translation tables to be modified by
using different 'contexts'. For now, the implementation defaults to
the translation tables used by the current image, but it is possible
to modify other tables than the ones in use.

Added a new API to print debug information for the current state of
the translation tables, rather than printing the information while
the tables are being created. This allows subsequent debug printing
of the xlat tables after they have been changed, which will be useful
when dynamic regions are implemented in a patch to follow.

The common definitions stored in `xlat_tables.h` header have been moved
to a new file common to both versions, `xlat_tables_defs.h`.

All headers related to the translation tables library have been moved to
a the subfolder `xlat_tables`.

Change-Id: Ia55962c33e0b781831d43a548e505206dffc5ea9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
diff --git a/include/lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_defs.h b/include/lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_defs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f4ae6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_defs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+ * prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XLAT_TABLES_DEFS_H__
+#define __XLAT_TABLES_DEFS_H__
+
+#include <utils.h>
+
+/* Miscellaneous MMU related constants */
+#define NUM_2MB_IN_GB		(1 << 9)
+#define NUM_4K_IN_2MB		(1 << 9)
+#define NUM_GB_IN_4GB		(1 << 2)
+
+#define TWO_MB_SHIFT		21
+#define ONE_GB_SHIFT		30
+#define FOUR_KB_SHIFT		12
+
+#define ONE_GB_INDEX(x)		((x) >> ONE_GB_SHIFT)
+#define TWO_MB_INDEX(x)		((x) >> TWO_MB_SHIFT)
+#define FOUR_KB_INDEX(x)	((x) >> FOUR_KB_SHIFT)
+
+#define INVALID_DESC		0x0
+#define BLOCK_DESC		0x1 /* Table levels 0-2 */
+#define TABLE_DESC		0x3 /* Table levels 0-2 */
+#define PAGE_DESC		0x3 /* Table level 3 */
+#define DESC_MASK		0x3
+
+#define FIRST_LEVEL_DESC_N	ONE_GB_SHIFT
+#define SECOND_LEVEL_DESC_N	TWO_MB_SHIFT
+#define THIRD_LEVEL_DESC_N	FOUR_KB_SHIFT
+
+#define XN			(ULL(1) << 2)
+#define PXN			(ULL(1) << 1)
+#define CONT_HINT		(ULL(1) << 0)
+#define UPPER_ATTRS(x)		(((x) & ULL(0x7)) << 52)
+
+#define NON_GLOBAL		(1 << 9)
+#define ACCESS_FLAG		(1 << 8)
+#define NSH			(0x0 << 6)
+#define OSH			(0x2 << 6)
+#define ISH			(0x3 << 6)
+
+#define TABLE_ADDR_MASK		ULL(0x0000FFFFFFFFF000)
+
+#define PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT		FOUR_KB_SHIFT /* 4, 16 or 64 KB */
+#define PAGE_SIZE		(1 << PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define PAGE_SIZE_MASK		(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+#define IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(addr)	(((addr) & PAGE_SIZE_MASK) == 0)
+
+#define XLAT_ENTRY_SIZE_SHIFT	3 /* Each MMU table entry is 8 bytes (1 << 3) */
+#define XLAT_ENTRY_SIZE		(1 << XLAT_ENTRY_SIZE_SHIFT)
+
+#define XLAT_TABLE_SIZE_SHIFT	PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT /* Size of one complete table */
+#define XLAT_TABLE_SIZE		(1 << XLAT_TABLE_SIZE_SHIFT)
+
+#ifdef AARCH32
+#define XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MIN	1
+#else
+#define XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MIN	0
+#endif /* AARCH32 */
+
+#define XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX	3
+
+/* Values for number of entries in each MMU translation table */
+#define XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES_SHIFT (XLAT_TABLE_SIZE_SHIFT - XLAT_ENTRY_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES	(1 << XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
+#define XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES_MASK	(XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES - 1)
+
+/* Values to convert a memory address to an index into a translation table */
+#define L3_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT	PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT
+#define L2_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT	(L3_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT + XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
+#define L1_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT	(L2_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT + XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
+#define L0_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT	(L1_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT + XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES_SHIFT)
+#define XLAT_ADDR_SHIFT(level)	(PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT + \
+		  ((XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MAX - (level)) * XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES_SHIFT))
+
+#define XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level)	((u_register_t)1 << XLAT_ADDR_SHIFT(level))
+/* Mask to get the bits used to index inside a block of a certain level */
+#define XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level)	(XLAT_BLOCK_SIZE(level) - 1)
+/* Mask to get the address bits common to a block of a certain table level*/
+#define XLAT_ADDR_MASK(level)	(~XLAT_BLOCK_MASK(level))
+
+/*
+ * AP[1] bit is ignored by hardware and is
+ * treated as if it is One in EL2/EL3
+ */
+#define AP_RO				(0x1 << 5)
+#define AP_RW				(0x0 << 5)
+
+#define NS				(0x1 << 3)
+#define ATTR_NON_CACHEABLE_INDEX	0x2
+#define ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX		0x1
+#define ATTR_IWBWA_OWBWA_NTR_INDEX	0x0
+#define LOWER_ATTRS(x)			(((x) & 0xfff) << 2)
+/* Normal Memory, Outer Write-Through non-transient, Inner Non-cacheable */
+#define ATTR_NON_CACHEABLE		(0x44)
+/* Device-nGnRE */
+#define ATTR_DEVICE			(0x4)
+/* Normal Memory, Outer Write-Back non-transient, Inner Write-Back non-transient */
+#define ATTR_IWBWA_OWBWA_NTR		(0xff)
+#define MAIR_ATTR_SET(attr, index)	((attr) << ((index) << 3))
+#define ATTR_INDEX_MASK			0x3
+#define ATTR_INDEX_GET(attr)		(((attr) >> 2) & ATTR_INDEX_MASK)
+
+/*
+ * Flags to override default values used to program system registers while
+ * enabling the MMU.
+ */
+#define DISABLE_DCACHE			(1 << 0)
+
+#endif /* __XLAT_TABLES_DEFS_H__ */