feat(msm8916): initial platform port

Introduce the bare mimimum base of the msm8916 BL31 port. This is
pretty much just a standard platform "skeleton" with CPU/memory
initialization and an UART driver. This allows booting into
e.g. U-Boot with working UART output.

Note that the plat/qti/msm8916 port is completely separate and does not
make use of anything in plat/qti/common at the moment. The main reason
for that is that plat/qti/common is heavily focused around having a
binary "qtiseclib" component, while the MSM8916 port is fully
open-source (and therefore somewhat limited to publicly documented
functionality).

In the future it might be possible to re-use some of the open-source
parts in plat/qti/common (e.g. spmi_arb.c or pm_ps_hold.c) but it's
not strictly required for the basic functionality supported so far.

Change-Id: I7b4375df0f947b3bd1e55b0b52b21edb6e6d175b
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
diff --git a/plat/qti/msm8916/aarch64/uartdm_console.S b/plat/qti/msm8916/aarch64/uartdm_console.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c69c193
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plat/qti/msm8916/aarch64/uartdm_console.S
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021, Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
+ *
+ * Based on aarch64/skeleton_console.S:
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <asm_macros.S>
+#include <console_macros.S>
+
+/* UART DM registers */
+#define UART_DM_DMEN		0x03c		/* DMA / data packing */
+#define UART_DM_SR		0x0a4		/* status register */
+#define UART_DM_CR		0x0a8		/* command register */
+#define UART_DM_TF		0x100		/* transmit FIFO */
+
+#define UART_DM_DMEN_TX_SC	BIT_32(4)	/* TX single character mode */
+
+#define UART_DM_SR_TXRDY_BIT	2		/* TX FIFO has space */
+#define UART_DM_SR_TXEMT_BIT	3		/* TX FIFO is empty */
+
+#define UART_DM_CR_RESET_RX	(U(0x01) << 4)	/* reset receiver */
+#define UART_DM_CR_RESET_TX	(U(0x02) << 4)	/* reset transmitter */
+#define UART_DM_CR_TX_ENABLE	BIT_32(2)	/* enable transmitter */
+
+	.globl	console_uartdm_register
+	.globl	console_uartdm_core_init
+	.globl	console_uartdm_putc
+	.globl	console_uartdm_core_putc
+	.globl	console_uartdm_flush
+	.globl	console_uartdm_core_flush
+
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 * int console_uartdm_register(console_t *console,
+	 * 	uintptr_t base_addr)
+	 * Function to initialize and register the console. The caller
+	 * needs to pass an empty console_t structure in which *MUST*
+	 * be allocated in persistent memory (e.g. a global or static
+	 * local variable, *NOT* on the stack).
+	 * In : x0 - pointer to empty console_t structure
+	 *      x1 - base address
+	 * Out: x0 - 1 on success, 0 on error
+	 * Clobber list : x0 - x7
+	 * -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 */
+func console_uartdm_register
+	str	x1, [x0, #CONSOLE_T_BASE]
+	mov	x7, lr
+	bl	console_uartdm_core_init
+	mov	lr, x7
+
+	/* Register the new console */
+	finish_console_register uartdm putc=1, flush=1
+endfunc console_uartdm_register
+
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 * void console_uartdm_core_init(unused, uintptr_t base_addr)
+	 * Function to initialize the console.
+	 * In : x0 - unused
+	 *      x1 - base address
+	 * Out: void
+	 * Clobber list : x1, x2, x3
+	 * -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 */
+func console_uartdm_core_init
+	/* Reset receiver */
+	mov	w3, #UART_DM_CR_RESET_RX
+	str	w3, [x1, #UART_DM_CR]
+
+	/* Reset transmitter */
+	mov	w3, #UART_DM_CR_RESET_TX
+	str	w3, [x1, #UART_DM_CR]
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable BAM/DMA modes but enable single-character mode for TX.
+	 * The single character mode allows simplifying the putc implementation
+	 * since characters can be written directly to the FIFO instead of
+	 * having to initiate a new transfer and waiting for its completion.
+	 */
+	mov	w3, #UART_DM_DMEN_TX_SC
+	str	w3, [x1, #UART_DM_DMEN]
+
+	/* Enable transmitter */
+	mov	w3, #UART_DM_CR_TX_ENABLE
+	str	w3, [x1, #UART_DM_CR]
+
+	ret
+endfunc console_uartdm_core_init
+
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 * int console_uartdm_putc(int c, console_t *console)
+	 * Function to output a character over the console.
+	 * In : w0 - character to be printed
+	 *      x1 - pointer to console_t struct
+	 * Out: w0 - printed character on success, < 0 on error.
+	 * Clobber list : x0, x1, x2
+	 * -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 */
+func console_uartdm_putc
+	ldr	x1, [x1, #CONSOLE_T_BASE]
+	b	console_uartdm_core_putc
+endfunc console_uartdm_putc
+
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 * int console_uartdm_core_putc(int c, uintptr_t base_addr)
+	 * Function to output a character over the console.
+	 * In : w0 - character to be printed
+	 *      x1 - base address
+	 * Out: w0 - printed character on success, < 0 on error.
+	 * Clobber list : x2
+	 * -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 */
+func console_uartdm_core_putc
+1:	/* Loop until TX FIFO has space */
+	ldr	w2, [x1, #UART_DM_SR]
+	tbz	w2, #UART_DM_SR_TXRDY_BIT, 1b
+
+	/* Write character to FIFO */
+	str	w0, [x1, #UART_DM_TF]
+	ret
+endfunc console_uartdm_core_putc
+
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 * void console_uartdm_flush(console_t *console)
+	 * Function to force a write of all buffered data
+	 * that has not been output.
+	 * In : x0 - pointer to console_t struct
+	 * Out: void
+	 * Clobber list : x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
+	 * -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 */
+func console_uartdm_flush
+	ldr	x1, [x0, #CONSOLE_T_BASE]
+	b	console_uartdm_core_flush
+endfunc console_uartdm_flush
+
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 * void console_uartdm_core_flush(unused, uintptr_t base_addr)
+	 * Function to force a write of all buffered data
+	 * that has not been output.
+	 * In : x0 - unused
+	 *      x1 - base address
+	 * Out: void
+	 * Clobber list : x2
+	 * -----------------------------------------------------------
+	 */
+func console_uartdm_core_flush
+1:	/* Loop until TX FIFO is empty */
+	ldr	w2, [x1, #UART_DM_SR]
+	tbz	w2, #UART_DM_SR_TXEMT_BIT, 1b
+	ret
+endfunc console_uartdm_core_flush